2013
DOI: 10.3103/s1062873813050353
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Air shower universality in the energy range of 1014 to 1022 eV

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…It is important that in both cases there is a functional dependence R 0 (s), i.e. one-valued relation between parameters of shower lateral (R 0 ) and longitudinal (s) development stage representing the air shower universality [14,15]. One can see from Figure 2, that the rate of decrease of R 0 with energy is almost equal for two interaction models used in calculations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It is important that in both cases there is a functional dependence R 0 (s), i.e. one-valued relation between parameters of shower lateral (R 0 ) and longitudinal (s) development stage representing the air shower universality [14,15]. One can see from Figure 2, that the rate of decrease of R 0 with energy is almost equal for two interaction models used in calculations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…On the basis of simulations using the simplified hadronic generator, it was also found [9,14,15] that the relation between the lateral shape of the electron distribution and the longitudinal shower age can be expressed by the R 0 (s) functional dependence, that is a consequence of shower universality properties [16].…”
Section: Radial Scaling Of Electron Component and Universality In Eas...mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…2. It is important that in both cases there is a functional dependence R 0 (s), i.e., one-valued relation between parameters of the shower lateral (R 0 ) and the longitudinal (s) development stage representing the air shower universality [14,15]. One can see from Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, variations of the shape of lateral distribution are totally described by rescaling the lateral distance. According to our calculations based on different methods and codes [19,20,40,45,46], the scaling approach is valid for the lateral distribution of electrons over the interval of scaling variable x = r/R 0 = (0.05−20), corresponding to the region of radial distances from r ∼ 10 m to r ∼ (2 − 4) km depending on shower age. The energy range where scaling formalism can be used extends up to 10 22 eV for electromagnetic showers taking into account Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect and interactions with geomagnetic field [19,20].…”
Section: Air Shower Universality and Scaling Formalismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper we report on the further development of the approach based on the air shower universality and scaling formalism for lateral distribution (LD) that exhibits the potential in improved primary composition evaluation from the 100% duty cycle surface detectors data [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%