AKT1, HAK5, SKOR, HKT1;5, SOS1 and NHX1 synergistically control Na+ and K+ homeostasis in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) seedlings under saline conditions

Li, Shanjia; Wu, Guo-Qiang; Lin, Li-Yuan

doi:10.1007/s13562-021-00656-2

Cited by 19 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 58 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Salt tolerance in plants increased by increasing K + uptake which leads to increasing K/Na ratio in plant cells (Ali et al 2019). In this respect several kinds of K + and Na + transport systems, such as inward-rectifier shaker K + channel (AKT1), high-affinity K + transporter 5 (HAK5), shaker-like K + outward rectifying channel (SKOR), high-affinity K + transporter 1;5 (HKT1;5), tonoplast Na + /H + antiporter 1 (NHX1), and plasma membrane Na + /H + antiporter 1 (SOS1) have been documented to synergistically regulate ion (K + and Na + ) homeostasis in sugar beet under saline condition (Li et al 2022). Moreover, application of potassium induced salt tolerance as the production of malondialdehyde content and electrolyte leakage decreased, while growth parameters, chlorophyll contents, antioxidant enzymes, gas exchange characteristics, and sugar contents were improved (Parveen et al 2021).…”

Section: Beet Juice Qualitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Physio-biochemical and Agronomic Changes of Two Sugar Beet Cultivars Grown in Saline Soil as Influenced by Potassium Fertilizer

El–Mageed

Mekdad

Rady

et al. 2022

J Soil Sci Plant Nutr

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In salt-affected soils, more than one approach should be adopted for minimizing the salinity impacts and enhancing the land productivity. The most effective practices in crop management under saline soil are choosing the plant type and variety and exploiting the best nutrient tactics. Under two soil salinity levels (3.54 and 9.28 dS m−1), representing low and high salinity, respectively), two sugar beet cultivars (Romulus and Francesca) were fertilized with three potassium (K) rates (48, 96, and 144 kg K ha−1), in addition to the check treatment (0 kg K ha−1). During two seasons of 2018/2019 and 2019/2020, treatments were distributed in a split-split plot design based on a randomized complete block arrangement with three replicates. Several physio-biochemical and agronomic traits, as well as leaf mineral contents and juice quality, were assessed. Briefly, findings illustrated that K at a rate of 144 kg ha−1 enhanced cell membrane stability, relative water content, and performance index by 1.17, 1.01, and 2.73 times, respectively, in high salinity soil, compared to low salinity × no K addition. Under high salinity, the addition of 48 and 144 kg K ha−1 recorded the highest values of total phenolic content and total antioxidant activity, respectively. In high salinity soil, K supplying (144 kg ha−1) caused the maximum improvements in gross and white sugar content with a decrease of 42.0% in sodium content and an increase of 35.9% in root yield ha−1. Romulus cultivar fertilized with 144 kg K ha−1 had the maximum relative water content, Fv/Fm, and performance index. Francesca cultivar with 144 kg K ha−1 was the potent combination for increasing total soluble sugars, total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, and total antioxidant activity. Romulus cultivar fertilized with 144 kg K ha−1 was the best practice for improving all agronomic traits of sugar beet. It could be concluded that a high potassium rate, i.e., 144 kg K ha−1, reduced the injury ionic impacts of saline soils along with improving the genetic makeup of sugar beet cultivars, expressed in sugar yield and quality. However, all other attempts for reclamation of the saline soil should be adopted for increasing the potentiality of K fertilizer and enhancing gene expressions of different sugar beet varieties.

show abstract

Section: Beet Juice Qualitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Physio-biochemical and Agronomic Changes of Two Sugar Beet Cultivars Grown in Saline Soil as Influenced by Potassium Fertilizer

El–Mageed

Mekdad

Rady

et al. 2022

J Soil Sci Plant Nutr

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Molecular mechanisms underlying slPHB3 functioning under salt conditions have not been completely elucidated, NHX1 and SOS1 expression to regulate Na + ions toxicity that leads to enhanced salinity stress tolerance in tomato plants, 21 BvSOS1 and BvNHX1 played vital roles in tetraploid sugar beet cultivar which exhibited more tolerant to salinity than diploid sugar beet, 22 two pomegranate cultivars study finding that difference between cultivars in salt tolerance is associated with transcriptional regulation of SOS1 and NHX1 genes. 23 In this study, we analyzed the expression of two salt-related marker gene ( NHX1 and SOS1 ) in tobacco, both NHX1 and SOS1 expression higher in overexpression lines than that in WT ( Figure 6 ), NHX1 and SOS1 have a high capacity for scavenging ROS under salt stress.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Functional verification and screening of protein interacting with the slPHB3

Chang

et al. 2022

Plant Signaling & Behavior

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

slPHB3 was cloned from Salix linearistipularis , the amino acid sequence blast and phylogenetic tree analysis showed that slPHB3 has the most similarity with PHB3 from Populus trichocarpa using DNAMAN software and MEGA7 software. RT-qPCR results confirmed that the expression of slPHB3 was induced obviously under stress treatments. The growth of recombinant yeast cells was better than that of the control group under the stress treatment, indicating that slPHB3 may be involved in the stress response of yeast cells. The transgenic tobacco was treated with different concentrations of NaCl, NaHCO 3 and H 2 O 2 , fresh weigh of overexpression tobacco were heavier than wild-types. The results showed that transgenic tobacco was more tolerant to salt and oxidation than wild-type tobacco. Expression of important genes including NHX1 and SOS1 in salt stress response pathways are steadily higher in overexpression tobacco than that in wild-types. We identified 17 proteins interacting with slPHB3 by yeast two-hybrid technique, most of these proteins were relation to the stresses. The salt tolerance of slPHB3 expressing yeast and slPHB3 overexpressing plants were better than that of the control. Ten stress-related proteins may interact with slPHB3, which preliminarily indicated that slPHB3 had a certain response relationship with salt stress. The study of slPHB3 under abiotic stress can improve our understanding of PHB3 gene function.

show abstract

“…It has also been recorded that BC + Se-NPs increase the K + /Na + ratio and Ca 2+ concentration via the Ca 2+ dependent SOS pathway. Similarly, ion transport proteins such as NHX1, HKT1, and SOS1 also play a key role in regulating salinity tolerance ( Assaha et al., 2017 ; Li et al., 2022 ), and it has been reported that BC in combination with Se-NPs improved the expression of these genes, leading to a significant increase in salinity tolerance ( Soliman et al., 2022 ). The findings of these authors also suggest a synergy between BC and Se-NPs for stabilizing membrane potential for optimal functioning of H + ATPase, favoring K uptake, and protecting wheat plants from salt-induced injury ( Soliman et al., 2022 ).…”

Section: Biochar Improves Genes Expression and Stress Responsive Prot...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The critical role of biochar to mitigate the adverse impacts of drought and salinity stress in plants

Wu¹,

Wang²,

Zhang³

et al. 2023

Front. Plant Sci.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Drought stress (DS) is a potential abiotic stress that is substantially reducing crop productivity across the globe. Likewise, salinity stress (SS) is another serious abiotic stress that is also a major threat to global crop productivity. The rapid climate change increased the intensity of both stresses which pose a serious threat to global food security; therefore, it is urgently needed to tackle both stresses to ensure better crop production. Globally, different measures are being used to improve crop productivity under stress conditions. Among these measures, biochar (BC) has been widely used to improve soil health and promote crop yield under stress conditions. The application of BC improves soil organic matter, soil structure, soil aggregate stability, water and nutrient holding capacity, and the activity of both beneficial microbes and fungi, which leads to an appreciable increase in tolerance to both damaging and abiotic stresses. BC biochar protects membrane stability, improves water uptake, maintains nutrient homeostasis, and reduces reactive oxygen species production (ROS) through enhanced antioxidant activities, thereby substantially improving tolerance to both stresses. Moreover, BC-mediated improvements in soil properties also substantially improve photosynthetic activity, chlorophyll synthesis, gene expression, the activity of stress-responsive proteins, and maintain the osmolytes and hormonal balance, which in turn improve tolerance against osmotic and ionic stresses. In conclusion, BC could be a promising amendment to bring tolerance against both drought and salinity stresses. Therefore, in the present review, we have discussed various mechanisms through which BC improves drought and salt tolerance. This review will help readers to learn more about the role of biochar in causing drought and salinity stress in plants, and it will also provide new suggestions on how this current knowledge about biochar can be used to develop drought and salinity tolerance.

show abstract

AKT1, HAK5, SKOR, HKT1;5, SOS1 and NHX1 synergistically control Na+ and K+ homeostasis in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) seedlings under saline conditions

Cited by 19 publications

References 58 publications

Physio-biochemical and Agronomic Changes of Two Sugar Beet Cultivars Grown in Saline Soil as Influenced by Potassium Fertilizer

Physio-biochemical and Agronomic Changes of Two Sugar Beet Cultivars Grown in Saline Soil as Influenced by Potassium Fertilizer

Functional verification and screening of protein interacting with the slPHB3

The critical role of biochar to mitigate the adverse impacts of drought and salinity stress in plants

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About