2009
DOI: 10.1038/ja.2009.11
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Albucidin: a novel bleaching herbicide from Streptomyces albus subsp. chlorinus NRRL B-24108

Abstract: A novel nucleoside phytotoxin, albucidin (1), was isolated from the culture broth of Streptomyces albus subsp. chlorinus NRRL B-24108 using bioassay directed fractionation. The structure of the new natural product, albucidin, was determined by NMR and MS; however, the compound has been reported earlier in the literature following synthetic modification of oxetanocin. This is the first report of herbicidal activity for compounds of this structural type. Albucidin shows high levels of broad spectrum activity fol… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…All spectra were recorded with the standard 1 H pulse program using 128 scans. The structure of albucidin was confirmed by comparison of the recorded 1 H NMR data ( Figure S1) with published data [10].…”
Section: Albucidin Isolation and 1 H-nmr Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…All spectra were recorded with the standard 1 H pulse program using 128 scans. The structure of albucidin was confirmed by comparison of the recorded 1 H NMR data ( Figure S1) with published data [10].…”
Section: Albucidin Isolation and 1 H-nmr Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 59%
“…A novel bleaching herbicide, albucidin, from the strain Streptomyces albus subsp. chlorinus NRRL B-24108 was discovered in 2009 [10]. In this paper, we present the identification, heterologous expression, and engineering of the albucidin gene cluster.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fractions are re‐assessed for unique structural features, subsequently purified, and tested for bioactivity . At CAS, the focus on a bioactivity‐based tactic has proven fruitful, albeit lengthy, in identifying agrochemically relevant NPs of interest . The specific workflow and screening cascade utilized currently is illustrated in Fig.…”
Section: Strategies To Identify Natural Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…46 At CAS, the focus on a bioactivity-based tactic has proven fruitful, albeit lengthy, in identifying agrochemically relevant NPs of interest. 21,31,40,42,47 The specific workflow and screening cascade utilized currently is illustrated in Fig. 6.…”
Section: Strategies To Identify Natural Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently, albucidin was isolated from Streptomyces albus subsp. chlorinus NRRL B‐24 108 for its phytotoxic activity using a bioassay‐guided fractionation 58. The compound is a very potent nucleoside toxin, with lethality rates at less than 100 g ha −1 in some plant species, that induces chlorosis and bleaching.…”
Section: Natural Products With Target Sites Not Currently Affected Bymentioning
confidence: 99%