Alcohol and tobacco consumption among seamstresses from the city of Formiga - Minas Gerais

Silva, Neliane Aparecida; Oliveira, Jaqueline Lemos de; Souza, Jacqueline de

doi:10.11606/issn.1806-6976.v12i4p222-230

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…The observed association between alcohol consumption and women's skin-color highlighted higher prevalence among those who self-classified as white is reaffirmed in recent studies, but it is not clear in the literature. It is known that black and brown people tend to be more economically susceptible and people with higher purchasing power are more vulnerable to substance use, since there is more financial availability, so their income factor could explain this relationship (Silva, Oliveira, & Souza, 2016).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Women in Treatment for Alcoholism in a Brazilian State Capital, Socio-Demographic Characteristics

Bezerra¹,

Tjprc²

2019

IJMPS

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Using as criteria the abandonment of treatment, patients were separated into two groups: A = quick abandonment and B = gradual abandonment. RESULTS In both groups there was a predominance of young adult women, living alone, with incomplete primary school and unemployed. For mild and moderate to severe degree of dependence was significantly higher (p < 0.001) in groups A and B. CONCLUSION Involving women in their bio psychosocial midst is a way to offer better treatment, as well as better investments in prevention. This research showed that patients were generally young adults, alone and unemployed. The level of severe dependence prevails in the population studied.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Women in Treatment for Alcoholism in a Brazilian State Capital, Socio-Demographic Characteristics

Bezerra¹,

Tjprc²

2019

IJMPS

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“…Historically, black and brown-skinned people are more susceptible to conditions of socioeconomic vulnerability and alcohol use can become an escape valve for the adversities of everyday life. (35) Studies indicate inequalities in health indicators related to race/colour refer to the social determinants of health as an influential factor in the worse health conditions of black people compared to white people. (33) Studies that observe this issue are recommended to understand the specificities of this population and its marked social inequality.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fatores associados ao consumo de álcool entre trabalhadores públicos da manutenção

Oliveira

Souza

2018

Acta paul. enferm.

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Objective: To analyze alcohol consumption among public maintenance workers and identify the associated sociodemographic factors. Methods: This is a quantitative cross-sectional study conducted with the public maintenance workers of a university in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identifi cation Test (AUDIT). Results: It was found that 78% of the workers had consumed alcoholic beverages in the last 12 months. Of these workers, 43% were low-risk consumers, 50% were heavy drinkers, and 7% showed a pattern of consumption that is indicative of dependency. Moreover, 54% reported they had four or more drinks and 82% reported they were binge drinkers. The factors associated with consumption were years of schooling, position, gender, income, and skin color, and the consumption of four or more doses was associated with the position of manual laborer. Conclusion: It was identifi ed that the prevalence of workers with "hazardous use" or "dependence symptoms" was greater (in descriptive terms) than the prevalence identifi ed in a major national survey. Years of schooling was the most relevant demographic factor since the chances of "hazardous use" or "dependence symptoms" increased by 20% as each year of schooling decreased. ResumoObjetivo: Analisar o consumo de álcool entre trabalhadores públicos da manutenção e identifi car os fatores sociodemográfi cos associados. Métodos: Estudo quantitativo transversal, realizado com trabalhadores públicos da manutenção de uma universidade do interior do estado de São Paulo. Foi utilizado um questionário de dados sociodemográfi cos e o Teste para Identifi cação de Problemas Relacionados ao uso de Álcool (AUDIT). Resultados: Identifi cou-se que 78% dos trabalhadores consumiram bebidas alcoólicas nos últimos 12 meses. Dentre os participantes não abstêmios, 43% apresentaram consumo de baixo risco, 50% eram bebedores abusivos e 7% se encontravam no padrão de consumo indicativa de dependência. Destaca-se que 54% referiram o consumo de quatro doses ou mais quando bebiam e 82% dos participantes referiram consumo em binge. Os fatores associados ao consumo foram anos de estudo, função, gênero, renda e cor e o consumo de quatro doses ou mais foi associado com a função de trabalhador braçal. Conclusão: Identifi cou-se que a prevalência do consumo de trabalhadores no padrão "consumo abusivo ou provável dependência" foi maior (em termos descritivos) do que a identifi cada em um dos principais levantamentos nacionais. Os anos de estudo foi o fator sociodemográfi co de maior relevância, uma vez que, cada ano a menos de estudo aumentava cerca de 20% as chances de "consumo abusivo ou provável dependência". ResumenObjetivo: Analizar el consumo de alcohol entre empleados públicos de mantenimiento e identifi car los factores sociodemográfi cos asociados. Métodos: Estudio cuantitativo transversal, con empleados públicos de mantenimiento de universidad del interior del Estado de São Paulo. Se aplicó cuestionario ...

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“…In the family sphere, the negative repercussions of alcohol consumption are even more intense for women. They are marginalized and lose credibility, since alcohol abuse interferes with the performance of socially and culturally defined roles of women: to guide, educate and protect her children and family (4) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Malformation and death X Alcoholism: perspective of Nursing the Theory of Transitions for alcoholic pregnant women

Caires

Santos

2020

Rev. Bras. Enferm.

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Objective: To analyze the knowledge of women who are being treated in Psychosocial Care Centers for Alcohol and Drugs about the harm caused by alcohol consumption during pregnancy, especially regarding fetal malformation. Method: Qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study using the Life Narrative approach. Data was collected between February and May 2016, in the city of Rio de Janeiro, with an open interview with the guiding question: “Tell me about your life in relation to alcohol consumption during pregnancy and the guidance received in prenatal care”. Results: The narratives revealed lack of information and fear of malformation (physical) and fetal death due to alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Discussion: Malformation or fetal death may trigger a transitional process in women. Final Considerations: Women have incipient knowledge about the effects of alcohol on the fetus. They consider that alcohol can only cause physical defects in the children.

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Alcohol and tobacco consumption among seamstresses from the city of Formiga - Minas Gerais

Cited by 3 publications

References 13 publications

Women in Treatment for Alcoholism in a Brazilian State Capital, Socio-Demographic Characteristics

Women in Treatment for Alcoholism in a Brazilian State Capital, Socio-Demographic Characteristics

Fatores associados ao consumo de álcool entre trabalhadores públicos da manutenção

Malformation and death X Alcoholism: perspective of Nursing the Theory of Transitions for alcoholic pregnant women

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