Alcohol Consumption and Diabetes: A Case Control Study in a Rural Area of Kancheepuram District of Tamil Nadu.

J, Venkatachalam J Venkatachalam

doi:10.9790/0853-0468386

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 10 publications

(10 reference statements)

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“…There has been numerous studies to find a correlation between alcohol consumption an Type-II Diabetes Mellitus. Several prospective studies have reported a positive association [5][6][7][8][9][10] between alcohol consumption and risk of Type II DM. The meta-analysis done by Landol J Koppes 11 suggested that there is no reduction in the risk of Diabetes mellitus in heavy drinkers.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk of type II diabetes mellitus in alcoholics: A hospital based cross-sectional study

2020

IJCAP

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Introduction: The rise in prevalence of diabetes in developing countries is due to industrialization, socioeconomic development, urbanization and changing life style. One of the important causes is the excessive intake of alcohol. In Sikkim, nearly 35% of the population of > 21yrs of age is chronic alcoholic which is a much higher figure as compared to the national average. 2 As per data compiled by Health Ministry, the prevalence of Type II Diabetes Mellitus (Type-II DM) was highest in Sikkim. The present study will be to assess the burden of Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) among alcoholics and to see the co-relation of DM and alcohol drinking pattern in the study population from Gangtok, Sikkim. Objective: To assess the burden of Type II Diabetes Mellitus(DM) among alcoholics, to see the co-relation of DM and alcohol drinking pattern and to see the lipid profile of the study participants. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional hospital based study was undertaken in Central Referral Hospital, a tertiary care centre under Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences Tadong, Gangtok. A hundred patients above 30 years of age admitted in the Central Referral Hospital and diagnosed as alcoholic liver disease during the period 01-07-2012 to 31-12-2012 were selected for the study. After taking a written informed consent, these patients were interviewed. Fasting and postprandial blood sugar, lipid profile and blood pressure were recorded from the case records. The collected data was analysed using INSTAT version 3 graph pad. The result is represented in tables. p<0.05 is considered significant. Results: The occurrence of Diabetes in relation to number of drinks per week was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05). On assessing lipid profile of study participants, it was found that the mean cholesterol, triglycerides and high density lipoproteins were significantly different in alcoholic diabetics and alcoholic nondiabetics. Conclusion: A definite association between alcohol consumption and Type II Diabetes Mellitus could not be established. However, there certainly appears to be some association between heavy alcohol consumption and Type-II DM. A reduction in alcohol intake by heavy drinkers may reduce their risk of developing Type-II DM.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk of type II diabetes mellitus in alcoholics: A hospital based cross-sectional study

2020

IJCAP

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“…Pada orang yang jarang berolahraga, zat makanan yang masuk ke dalam tubuh tidak dibakar tetapi ditimbun dalam tubuh sebagai lemak dan gula. Jika insulin tidak mencukupi untuk mengubah glukosa menjadi energi maka akan timbul DM [5]. Pada penelitian ini, responden pada kelompok kasus sebagian besar memiliki aktivitas yang rendah.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Selain itu, orang yang merokok > 10 batang/hari berisiko lebih tinggi (OR= 7,15) bila dibandingkan dengan perokok ringan. Ditemukan pula bahwa ada 5 kali peningkatan risiko diabetes pada perokok lebih dari 20 tahun [5].…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Analisis Probabilitas Faktor Determinan Diabetes Mellitus tipe II

Sukmaningsih

2023

JHIMI

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One of the main causes of death in the world is Diabetes. The prevalence of type II diabetes in Puskesmas Purwodiningratan has increased every year. This study aims to determine the probability of the determinants of the incidence of type II diabetes in Puskesmas Purwodiningratan. This type of research is an observational study with a case control approach. The population in this study was the entire community in Puskesmas Purwodiningratan. The sample selection used Fixed Disease Sampling to ensure a sufficient number of research subjects, which were taken from 3 sub-districts with the highest cases. Then to take 35 samples of cases and 70 samples of control, the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique was used. Multivariate analysis using Logistic Regression. The results show that the probability of the determinants of type II diabetes from the largest to the smallest order are physical activity, diet, family history of DM, and smoking.

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“…77 In a case control study conducted in south India, a positive association between alcohol and diabetes has been reported. 78…”

Section: Alcohol Consumptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Burden of diabetes and oral cancer in India

Abhinav

Williams

Livingston

et al. 2020

Journal of Diabetes and its Complications

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Alcohol Consumption and Diabetes: A Case Control Study in a Rural Area of Kancheepuram District of Tamil Nadu.

Cited by 5 publications

References 10 publications

Risk of type II diabetes mellitus in alcoholics: A hospital based cross-sectional study

Risk of type II diabetes mellitus in alcoholics: A hospital based cross-sectional study

Analisis Probabilitas Faktor Determinan Diabetes Mellitus tipe II

Burden of diabetes and oral cancer in India

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