2022
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.2c01551
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Alcohol Pretreatment to Eliminate the Interference of Micro Additive Particles in the Identification of Microplastics Using Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract: Raman spectroscopy is an indispensable tool in the analysis of microplastics smaller than 20 μm. However, due to its limitation, Raman spectroscopy may be incapable of effectively distinguishing microplastics from micro additive particles. To validate this hypothesis, we characterized and compared the Raman spectra of six typical slip additives with polyethylene and found that their hit quality index values (0.93–0.96) are much higher than the accepted threshold value (0.70) used to identify microplastics. To … Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 67 publications
(154 reference statements)
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“…It is noteworthy that, after "background" subtraction, the cos θ values corresponding to imidacloprid concentrations of 0.001 and 0.01 μM substantially increased from 0.64 and 0.73 to 0.78 and 0.88, respectively (Figure 5b). These values exceed the commonly adopted threshold value of 0.7 for matching an unknown sample with a standard in the Raman library, 41 confirming the ability of this method to identify imidacloprid at 0.001 μM.…”
Section: ■ Introductionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…It is noteworthy that, after "background" subtraction, the cos θ values corresponding to imidacloprid concentrations of 0.001 and 0.01 μM substantially increased from 0.64 and 0.73 to 0.78 and 0.88, respectively (Figure 5b). These values exceed the commonly adopted threshold value of 0.7 for matching an unknown sample with a standard in the Raman library, 41 confirming the ability of this method to identify imidacloprid at 0.001 μM.…”
Section: ■ Introductionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Moreover, in another beer study performed by Li et al. (2022) reported numbers of MPs that were 1000 times higher than those reported in other studies. However, all particles of < 5 mm in size counted with a light microscope were assumed as MPs, and no analysis was utilized to validate the result.…”
Section: Comparative Analysis Of the Inconsistencies In The Mp Litera...mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Evidently, this unique advantage will substantially benefit the practical application of METs sensors in future. Additionally, natural polymer-based hydrogels are environmentally friendly, which can avoid potential plastic pollution [ 182 , 183 , 184 , 185 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%