“…Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensors are sensitive to changes in the refractive index of the medium in contact with the metal film, and when the refractive index of the medium changes, the resonance wavelength or angle will be changed, thus realizing the detection of a specific medium [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]. SPR sensors are widely used in food safety [ 4 , 5 ], biology [ 6 , 7 , 8 ], and gas and temperature monitoring [ 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ] because of their label-free detection, low cost, real-time measurement, and high sensitivity. SPR sensors include prism coupling [ 13 , 14 , 15 ], waveguide coupling [ 16 ], fiber coupling [ 17 , 18 , 19 ], and grating coupling [ 20 ].…”