2012
DOI: 10.1088/0268-1242/27/7/074011
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ALD grown zinc oxide with controllable electrical properties

Abstract: The paper presents results for zinc oxide films grown at low temperature regime by Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). We discuss electrical properties of such films and show that low temperature deposition results in oxygen-rich ZnO layers in which free carrier concentration is very low. For optimized ALD process it can reach the level of 10 15 cm -3 , while mobility of electrons is between 20 and 50 cm 2 /V·s. Electrical parameters of ZnO films deposited by ALD at low temperature regime are appropriate for constr… Show more

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Cited by 144 publications
(107 citation statements)
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“…Another peak at ca. 532.3 eV can be interpreted as the O-H bond, which is typically produced in each half ALD-cycle [17,16,20]. A similar bond was also reported in the PE-ALD of other metal oxides such as Al2O3 [21].…”
Section: Zno Thin Filmssupporting
confidence: 66%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Another peak at ca. 532.3 eV can be interpreted as the O-H bond, which is typically produced in each half ALD-cycle [17,16,20]. A similar bond was also reported in the PE-ALD of other metal oxides such as Al2O3 [21].…”
Section: Zno Thin Filmssupporting
confidence: 66%
“…The reduction of the O-H peak is accompanied by a significant increase of the third peak at ca. 531.3 eV which can be assigned to the oxygen interstitial (O2 2− ) [17,16,20]. This suggests that more O2 2− or VO defects are generated with longer O2 plasma times while the formation of both the stoichiometric Zn-O bond and the O-H bond are suppressed.…”
Section: Zno Thin Filmsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…24 Spectral photoluminescence (PL) characteristics obtained from 42-nm-thick ZnO layer deposited at 80 C on double side polished quartz revealed that ZnO film has a broad PL spectrum centered around 600 nm (2.07 eV). 8 Through these defect states, ZnO can absorb photons with energy lower than its bandgap energy (3.37 eV).…”
Section: B Optical Characterization Of Zno Tftsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stoichiometry measurements by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were also performed [19]. These investigations show the presence of N, C, and hydrogen in the ZnO lms.…”
Section: Composition Analysis Of Zno Layers On Simentioning
confidence: 99%