Algorithmus zum Vorgehen bei häufigen respiratorischen Notfällen im Kindesalter

Hoffmann, Florian; Nicolaï, Thomas

doi:10.1007/s10049-009-1197-y

Cited by 15 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Fever as a leading symptom of sepsis in childhood serves as a motivation to go into more detail on the development of the immune system [ 9 ]. Respiratory emergencies are among the most common emergency situations, especially in children [ 10 ]. In 2014, 56,800 deaths related to traumatic brain injury were recorded in the USA, 2,529 of which involved children [ 11 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Systemic review of age brackets in pediatric emergency medicine literature and the development of a universal age classification for pediatric emergency patients - the Munich Age Classification System (MACS)

Althammer,

Prückner,

Gehring

et al. 2023

BMC Emerg Med

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Currently arbitrary, inconsistent and non-evidence-based age cutoffs are used in the literature to classify pediatric emergencies. None of these classifications have valid medical rationale. This leads to confusion and poor comparability of the different study results. To clarify this problem, this paper presents a systematic review of the commonly used age limits from 115 relevant articles. In the literature search 6226 articles were screened. To be included, the articles had to address the following three topics: “health services research in emergency medicine”, “pediatrics” and “age as a differentiator”. Physiologic and anatomic principles with reference to emergency medicine were used to solve the problem to create a medically based age classification for the first time.The Munich Age Classification System (MACS) presented in this paper is thus consistent with previous literature and is based on medical evidence. In the future, MAC should lead to ensure that a uniform classification is used. This will allow a better comparability of study results and enable meta-analyses across studies.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Respiratory emergencies are among the most common emergency situations, especially in children [ 10 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Systemic review of age brackets in pediatric emergency medicine literature and the development of a universal age classification for pediatric emergency patients - the Munich Age Classification System (MACS)

Althammer,

Prückner,

Gehring

et al. 2023

BMC Emerg Med

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“…Infolgedessen sind Erkennung, Beurteilung und Behandlung von Atemnot bei Kindern eine sehr häufig geforderte Fähigkeit und eine wichtige präventive Maß-nahme [2]. Aufgrund des geringen Durchmessers der kindlichen Atemwege, häufiger Atemwegsinfektionen mit Schleimhautschwellung und dem höheren Sauerstoffbedarf im Vergleich zu Erwachsenen sind Kinder in besonderer Weise für das Auftreten von Atemnot prädisponiert.…”

Section: Respiratorische Notfälleunclassified

Kindernotfall im Notarztdienst

Silbereisen

Hoffmann

2014

Anaesthesist

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Out-of-hospital pediatric emergencies occur rarely but are feared among medical personnel. The particular characteristics of pediatric cases, especially the unaccustomed anatomy of the child as well as the necessity to adapt the drug doses to the little patient's body weight, produce high cognitive and emotional pressure. In an emergency standardized algorithms can facilitate a structured diagnostic and therapeutic approach. The aim of this article is to provide standardized procedures for the most common pediatric emergencies. In Germany, respiratory problems, seizures and analgesia due to trauma represent the most common emergency responses. This article provides a practical approach concerning the diagnostics and therapy of emergencies involving children.

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“…Insbesondere bei fehlender Anamnese eines Aspirationsereignisses bzw. Hustenanfalls müssen weitere Di erenzialdiagnosen in Betracht gezogen werden [6,7]: Bei akutem Giemen als Leitsymptom ist eine akute Obstruktion der Bronchien und Bronchiolen durch andere, altersabhängige Ätiologien möglich, wie z. B. die obstruktive Bronchitis im Säuglings und Kleinkindalter sowie das infektassoziierte oder allergische Asthma im Kleinkind-und Schulkindalter.…”

Section: Erenzialdiagnoseunclassified

Akute Fremdkörperverlegung der Atemwege bei Kindern

Weiß¹,

Tomaske²

2013

Pädiatrie

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Die akute Fremdkörperverlegung der Atemwege beim Kind stellt eine plötzlich auftretende, lebensbedrohliche respiratorische Notfall situation dar. Insbesondere im Kehlkopf und in der Trachea gelegene Fremdkörper können sehr schnell zu respiratorischer Insu zienz, Bewusst losigkeit und Kreislaufstillstand führen. Gezielte supportive und/oder therapeutische Maßnahmen sind nötig, um vor Ort eine akute Ateminsu zienz zu verhindern und das Kind der Notfall endoskopie zuzuführen.

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Algorithmus zum Vorgehen bei häufigen respiratorischen Notfällen im Kindesalter

Cited by 15 publications

References 11 publications

Systemic review of age brackets in pediatric emergency medicine literature and the development of a universal age classification for pediatric emergency patients - the Munich Age Classification System (MACS)

Systemic review of age brackets in pediatric emergency medicine literature and the development of a universal age classification for pediatric emergency patients - the Munich Age Classification System (MACS)

Kindernotfall im Notarztdienst

Akute Fremdkörperverlegung der Atemwege bei Kindern

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