Ion mobility–mass
spectrometry (IM-MS) experiments are mostly
used hand in hand with computational chemistry to correlate mobility
measurements to the shape of the ions. Recently, we developed an automatable
method to fit IM data obtained with synthetic homopolymers (i.e.,
collision cross sections; CCS) without resorting to computational
chemistry. Here, we further develop the experimental IM data interpretation
to explore physicochemical properties of a series of nine polymers
and their monomer units by monitoring the relationship between the
CCS and the degree of polymerization (DP). Several remarkable points
of the CCS evolutions as a function of the DP were found: the first
observed DP of each charge state (ΔDPfirst DP), the
DPs constituting the structural rearrangements (ΔDPrearr), and the DPs at the half-rearrangement (DPhalf‑rearr). Given that these remarkable points do not rely on absolute CCS
values, but on their relative evolution, they can be extracted from
CCS or raw IM data without accurate IM calibration. Properties such
as coordination numbers of the cations, steric hindrance, or side
chain flexibility can be compared. This leads to fit parameter predictions
based on the nature of the monomer unit. The interpretation of the
fit parameters, extracted using solely experimental data, allows a
rapid screening of the properties of the polymers.