This review deals with the study of coordinatively unsaturated half-sandwich iron, ruthenium and osmium complexes, in particular those bearing bulky phosphane ligands. The synthesis, properties and structure of neutral complexes of the type [(C 5 R 5 )MX(L)] and their cationic derivatives+ , are described here. We will also refer to related compounds containing hydrotris(pyrazolyl)borate (Tp)