1981
DOI: 10.1093/bja/53.4.435
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Allergic Reaction to an Amide Local Anaesthetic

Abstract: A 67-yr-old female patient gave a history of allergy to lignocaine. When she was challenge-tested with the intradermal injection of 0.5% bupivacaine 0.2ml she had a systemic reaction. This reaction was accompanied by a decrease in the concentration of complement C4 in the plasma, which indicated that the reaction was immunologically-mediated. This is the first report of allergy to a local anaesthetic drug which has been documented by concurrent immunological changes.

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Cited by 74 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…, 2 Amongst the factors to be considered are the changes in middle ear pressure which occur both intra-and po~toperatively.~ We report a casc of acutc otic barotrauma associated with nitrous oxide anaesthesia.…”
Section: Otic Barotrauma Due To Nitrous Oxidementioning
confidence: 92%
“…, 2 Amongst the factors to be considered are the changes in middle ear pressure which occur both intra-and po~toperatively.~ We report a casc of acutc otic barotrauma associated with nitrous oxide anaesthesia.…”
Section: Otic Barotrauma Due To Nitrous Oxidementioning
confidence: 92%
“…They are less than 1% and are immunologically mediated 74 . Theoccurrence of rash, utricaria and laryngeal edema with or without hypotension andbronchospasm during intradermal testing is highly suggestive of allergic reactions.…”
Section: Allergic Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2,3 Many series of patients investigated for 'suspected allergy' have been reported, [4][5][6] but in the vast majority of cases, hypersensitivity to the local anaesthetic agents was excluded. Exceptional cases have been reported in which an allergic response has been confirmed to one of the anaesthetics commonly used in dentistry (e.g.…”
Section: The Test Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%