Allgemeine Psychopathologie

Abstract

Wiss. Assist, an der psychiatrischen Klinik in Heidelberg Preis M. 8,80; in Leinwand gebunden Preis M. 9,80 Seitdem das Buch von Emminghaus aus dem Jahre 1878 veraltete, fehlt in der Literatur eine "allgemeine Psychopathologie", die das Gesamtgebiet der psychiatrischen Begriffe, Methoden, der allgemeinen psychopathologischen Erkenntnisse überhaupt zur Dar stellung brächte. Diese Lücke, die von Jahr zu Jahr fühlbarer wurde, sucht das vorliegende Buch auszufüllen. Eine solche allgemeine Psychopathologie muß als Fundierung der jetzt so oft planlosen und zufälligen psychiatrischen Studien dienen können. Es wurde daher nach Möglichkeit versucht, alle empirisch begründeten Bichtungen zu Worte kommen zu lassen, allen psychopathologischen Interessen gebieten ihren Platz anzuweisen. Statt das Gesamtgebiet durch ein System auf Grund einer Theorie zu vergewaltigen, wurde der Versuch gemacht, die einzelnen Forschungswege, Gesichtspunkte, Methoden reinlich zu scheiden, dadurch deutlich hervortreten zu lassen und

Phenomenological aspects of the cognitive rumination construct

“…[10][11][12][13][14][15][16] We used both English and Portuguese translations of Allgemeine Psychopathologie to avoid misinterpretations of the original. 10 In another study, CR was defined as the style of thinking repetitively about negative emotions, focusing on symptoms of distress and worrying about meanings of distress.…”

“…[10][11][12][13][14][15][16] We used both English and Portuguese translations of Allgemeine Psychopathologie to avoid misinterpretations of the original. 10 In another study, CR was defined as the style of thinking repetitively about negative emotions, focusing on symptoms of distress and worrying about meanings of distress. 7 Here, CR was described identically and simultaneously as a pattern of response (default response) to depressive mood, as a predisposing factor to mental disorders and as a sign of phenomenological elements of specific clinical symptoms.…”

“…1,2,[6][7][8][9] Karl Jaspers' efforts to study psychopathology played a major role in the development of diagnostic classifications and in clinical (psychic) examination techniques. [10][11][12][13][14][15] According to Jaspers, psychopathology is the science of abnormal conscious psychological phenomena, and phenomenology, the method to investigate these phenomena, which are experienced by the examinee and presented to the examiner through the examinee's narratives and behavior. [10][11][12] Psychic phenomena are presented to and understood by the examiner as cognitive performances.…”

“…[10][11][12][13][14][15] According to Jaspers, psychopathology is the science of abnormal conscious psychological phenomena, and phenomenology, the method to investigate these phenomena, which are experienced by the examinee and presented to the examiner through the examinee's narratives and behavior. [10][11][12] Psychic phenomena are presented to and understood by the examiner as cognitive performances. For teaching purposes, they are divided into objective performances, such as attention, formal logic, thought patterns, memory, speech disturbances and psychomotor function, and subjective performances, such as affect and mood, thought content, volition and self-awareness.…”

“…For teaching purposes, they are divided into objective performances, such as attention, formal logic, thought patterns, memory, speech disturbances and psychomotor function, and subjective performances, such as affect and mood, thought content, volition and self-awareness. [10][11][12][13][14][15][16] In this sense, they are ongoing aspects of empathy and intuition that allow patients and examiners to share common aspects of reality. [10][11][12][13][14][15][16] This study evaluated the extent to which the phenomenological aspects of the CR construct have been used in current empirical psychiatric studies.…”