2002
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1703609
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Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in ovarian carcinoma: results of five patients

Abstract: Summary:Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is often used to treat hematologic malignancies. The efficacy of this procedure is due to both myeloablative conditioning and graft-versus-leukemia (GVL). However, the disadvantages of allogeneic transplantation include graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), relapse from the original tumor, and patient susceptibility to opportunistic infections. Lately, allogeneic transplantation has been developed to treat solid tumors, with the expectation that graft-vers… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Two patients received additional donor lymphocyte infusions after transplant. Four of the patients developed acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease associated with tumor regression of at least 50% as assessed by CT scan or CA-125 levels [37]. Although initial results are provocative, further study is needed to determine whether this therapeutic strategy would be of benefit in patients with relapsed ovarian cancer.…”
Section: Strategies For Long-term Management Of Recurrent Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Two patients received additional donor lymphocyte infusions after transplant. Four of the patients developed acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease associated with tumor regression of at least 50% as assessed by CT scan or CA-125 levels [37]. Although initial results are provocative, further study is needed to determine whether this therapeutic strategy would be of benefit in patients with relapsed ovarian cancer.…”
Section: Strategies For Long-term Management Of Recurrent Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effectiveness of donor lymphocyte infusion in inducing the remission of recurrent malignancy has been shown for almost all hematologic malignancies, although its efficacy varies across tumor subtypes [35]. More recently, investigators have begun to use this strategy in the treatment of solid tumors [36] including relapsed progressive ovarian cancer [37]. In an initial study, five patients with relapsed and chemoresistant ovarian cancer underwent alloHSCT from HLA identical siblings.…”
Section: Strategies For Long-term Management Of Recurrent Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Three patients underwent a reduced regimen, which allocated response to GvOV rather than chemotherapy. 12 These preliminary results suggest that allo HCT for OC is a feasible procedure with a potential therapeutic benefit in patients who develop GvHD. However, the low patient number of previous studies did not allow evaluating the true benefit of allo HCT in OC.…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The median time to reach an absolute granulocyte count of 1.0 Â 10 9 /L was 14 days [range [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] and a platelet count of 20 Â 10 9 /L was 12 days [range 9-42]. Platelet counts did not fall below 20 Â 10 9 /L in 5 recipients (Table 1).…”
Section: Engraftment and Chimerismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other tumours including breast and ovarian cancers and germ cell tumours may also benefit from this approach (Bay et al, 2000(Bay et al, , 2002Pedrazzoli et al, 2002;Hanel et al, 2003;Donato et al, 2004), which is thought to exert its major antitumour effect via donor immune cells active against recipient malignancy (known as the graft-versus-tumour or GVT effect). The GVT effect makes the use of lymphocytes from HLA-identical donors preferable to the use of the patient's own lymphocytes for the purpose of generating cells for immunotherapy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%