Alpha-Gal Syndrome in a Military Member

Abstract

Alpha-gal syndrome is an acquired disease ranging from gastrointestinal discomfort to anaphylaxis, an acute, life-threatening allergic reaction. Susceptible individuals have high-risk vocations or hobbies that involve outdoor activities where tick populations are overabundant. Potential exposure increases if located in the southeastern United States where Amblyomma americanum , or the lone star tick, carryingα-gal glycoprotein is prevalent. We present a case of exposure to such a tick population and the subsequent diagnosis of alpha-gal syndrome. Our case brings to question both the complex management of this disease and treatment within the military sector.