2017
DOI: 10.1186/s41240-017-0049-9
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Alterations of growth performance, hematological parameters, and plasma constituents in the sablefish, Anoplopoma fimbria depending on ammonia concentrations

Abstract: Juvenile Anoplopoma fimbria (mean length 16.8 ± 2.2 cm, and mean weight 72.8 ± 5.4 g) were exposed for 2 months with different levels of ammonia (0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, and 1.25 mg/L). Growth performances such as daily length gain, daily weight gain, condition factor, and hepatosomatic index were significantly decreased by ammonia exposure. Hematological parameters such as red blood cell (RBC) count, hematocrit, and hemoglobin were also significantly decreased. In plasma inorganic components, calcium and m… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…(15 & 16). Ammonia prolonged exposure especially NH 3 could cause multifactorial pathogenesis to multiple organs such as gills, liver, kidney, spleen and thyroid in fish, crustaceans and mollusks El-Sherif and El-Feky, 2008. This result was in agreement with Shin et al, 2016 andKim et al, 2017; who stated that, high ammonia levels affect both Rockfish Sebastes schlegelii, sablefish Anoplopoma fimbria by induced the following effects; hemato-somatic index and hematological parameters, such as RBCs count, WBCs count, Hb and Ht Furthermore, MCV, MCH.…”
Section: Haematological and Biochemical Analysissupporting
confidence: 92%
“…(15 & 16). Ammonia prolonged exposure especially NH 3 could cause multifactorial pathogenesis to multiple organs such as gills, liver, kidney, spleen and thyroid in fish, crustaceans and mollusks El-Sherif and El-Feky, 2008. This result was in agreement with Shin et al, 2016 andKim et al, 2017; who stated that, high ammonia levels affect both Rockfish Sebastes schlegelii, sablefish Anoplopoma fimbria by induced the following effects; hemato-somatic index and hematological parameters, such as RBCs count, WBCs count, Hb and Ht Furthermore, MCV, MCH.…”
Section: Haematological and Biochemical Analysissupporting
confidence: 92%
“…From the collected data there was a significant decrease in T2 liver enzymes activities compared to control and other treatments. These findings are supported by Shin et al, (2016) and Kim et al, (2017) who revealed that ALT and AST values were substantially increased by the ammonia exposure, whereas total protein was significantly decreased.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 76%
“…The haematological parameters, which could be affected by the dietary intake, may reflect the health condition of fish (Kim et al., ). In the present study, the deficiency of vitamin E decreased the content of haemoglobin, which was in agreement with the result in Korean rockfish (Bai & Lee, ), Nile tilapia (Ispır, Yonar, & Oz, ) and Japanese eel (Shahkar et al., ), and the low haemoglobin content may be due to the inhibition of haemoglobin synthesis or the promotion of haemoglobin destruction (Hamre et al., ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%