2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2021.108018
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Altered kynurenine pathway metabolism in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

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Cited by 19 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…The serum kynurenine-to-tryptophan ratio, proposed as a metric of immune activation 46,47 , was positively correlated with CRP (Fig. 3c), in line with a previous study which found anti-TNF-α therapy to be effective at reducing both clinical markers in SpA 48 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The serum kynurenine-to-tryptophan ratio, proposed as a metric of immune activation 46,47 , was positively correlated with CRP (Fig. 3c), in line with a previous study which found anti-TNF-α therapy to be effective at reducing both clinical markers in SpA 48 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…We also found Veillonella abundances, which were elevated in our cohorts, to be negatively correlated with circulating tryptophan, which had a weakly negative correlation with CRP. The serum kynurenine-to-tryptophan ratio, proposed as a metric of immune activation 46,47 , was positively correlated with CRP (Fig. 3c), in line with a previous study which found anti-TNF-α therapy to be effective at reducing both clinical markers in SpA 48 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Despite the downregulation of tryptophan levels, the levels of its derivatives, which are involved in the kynurenine pathway, serotonin pathway and indole derivative pathway, were found to be elevated. Two independent studies observed upregulation of kynurenine levels in the serum of AS and JIA patients (Korte-Bouws et al, 2019;Eryavuz Onmaz et al, 2021). Eryavuz Onmaz et al (2021) observed increased quinolinic acid levels and decreased levels of kynurenic acid and 3-hydroxykynurenine, which were more different in newly diagnosed AS groups than in therapy groups when compared with healthy controls.…”
Section: Amino Acid Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…7 studies analyzed the dynamic alterations in metabolic profiles in SpA patients before and after treatment (Gao et al, 2008;Kapoor et al, 2013;Nanus et al, 2015;Butbul et al, 2020;Bogunia-Kubik et al, 2021;Funk and Becker, 2021;Gupta et al, 2021;Ou et al, 2021). Regarding the metabolomic analysis in different subtypes of SpA, 13 studies included AS patients (Gao et al, 2008;Fischer et al, 2012;Jiang et al, 2013;Chen et al, 2015;Shao et al, 2016;Wang et al, 2016;He et al, 2019;Bogunia-Kubik et al, 2021;Eryavuz Onmaz et al, 2021;Lv et al, 2021;Onmaz et al, 2021;Ou et al, 2021). 7 studies included PsA patients (Madsen et al, 2010;Kapoor et al, 2013;Armstrong et al, 2014;Nanus et al, 2015;Souto-Carneiro et al, 2020;Bogunia-Kubik et al, 2021;Rocha et al, 2021).…”
Section: Study Selection and Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[18] Inflammation has been shown to be correlated with an alteration in kynurenine pathway. [19] Hydroxykynurenine is produced from kynurenine metabolism. These negative effects of amino acid metabolism can be relieved by P30K treatment.…”
Section: P30k Intervention Alters the Global Serum Metabolic Profile ...mentioning
confidence: 99%