2009
DOI: 10.1186/1475-2840-8-39
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Altered myocardial substrate metabolism is associated with myocardial dysfunction in early diabetic cardiomyopathy in rats: studies using positron emission tomography

Abstract: Background: In vitro data suggest that changes in myocardial substrate metabolism may contribute to impaired myocardial function in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM). The purpose of the present study was to study in a rat model of early DCM, in vivo changes in myocardial substrate metabolism and their association with myocardial function.

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Cited by 107 publications
(113 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, the stimulated recruitment of GLUT4 would not be initially impaired and its dysfunction would occur later as a result of abnormal FA metabolism. This interpretation is consistent with earlier fi ndings documenting that the aberrant CD36 traffi cking in an insulin-resistant state develops before the dysregulation of GLUT4 traffi cking ( 5,(12)(13)(14).…”
Section: Uncoupling Of Glut4 and Cd36 Membrane Recruitment In The Inssupporting
confidence: 81%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In contrast, the stimulated recruitment of GLUT4 would not be initially impaired and its dysfunction would occur later as a result of abnormal FA metabolism. This interpretation is consistent with earlier fi ndings documenting that the aberrant CD36 traffi cking in an insulin-resistant state develops before the dysregulation of GLUT4 traffi cking ( 5,(12)(13)(14).…”
Section: Uncoupling Of Glut4 and Cd36 Membrane Recruitment In The Inssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Six hours later, the medium was changed to fully evidenced from fi ndings under conditions in which it is dysregulated. For example, persistent relocation of CD36 from intracellular stores to the sarcolemma is observed in the diabetic myocardium and is proposed to result in accumulation of lipid moieties with negative effects on heart metabolism and function ( 1,5,(12)(13)(14). The permanent relocation of CD36 to the plasma membrane is an early event in insulin resistance that precedes and strongly correlates with intracellular retention of the insulinsensitive glucose transporter GLUT4 ( 2 ).…”
Section: Rna Interference (Rnai)-mediated Silencingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 ZDF sıçanlarda 12-14. haftalarda diyastolik ve sistolik disfonksiyon ile hiperinsülinemi ve 13-15. haftalarda hipertrigliseridemi ile hiperglisemi oluş-maktadır. 24,25 Bu sıçanlarda ayrıca, 12. haftadan sonra endotel fonksiyon bozukluğu ve 15. haftada sistolik kan basıncında orta dereceli artış görül-mektedir. 19,[23][24][25] Albuminüri, 47. haftadan sonra şekillenen bazal membranın kalınlaşması ve glomerüler fibroz ile birlikte görülmektedir.…”
Section: Zucker Diyabetik Yağlı Sıçan (Zdf) Metabolik Sendrom Modeliunclassified
“…24,25 Bu sıçanlarda ayrıca, 12. haftadan sonra endotel fonksiyon bozukluğu ve 15. haftada sistolik kan basıncında orta dereceli artış görül-mektedir. 19,[23][24][25] Albuminüri, 47. haftadan sonra şekillenen bazal membranın kalınlaşması ve glomerüler fibroz ile birlikte görülmektedir. ZDF sı-çanlarda, 26. haftadan sonra tümör nekrozis faktör alfa (TNF-α) ve interlökin (IL)-1β gibi inflamasyon belirteçleri serumda artış göstermektedir.…”
Section: Zucker Diyabetik Yağlı Sıçan (Zdf) Metabolik Sendrom Modeliunclassified
“…The net result of enhanced fatty acid oxidation and decreased glucose and pyruvate utilization led to the excess of glycolytic intermediates and increased the synthesis of ceramide leading to apoptosis. This process, called gluco-lipotoxicity induced mitochondrial uncoupling, decreased adenosine triphosphate synthesis and mitochondrial dysfunction [20,21] . Changes in substrate dependence lead to impaired systolic and diastolic function due to the perturbation of myocardial bioenergetics and contraction/relaxation coupling [21,22] .…”
Section: Altered Substrate Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 99%