2001
DOI: 10.1006/bcon.2001.0976
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Alternative Hosts for Bethylid Parasitoids of the Coffee Berry Borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Scolytidae)

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Cited by 24 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…All foundresses used in our experiments were themselves reared on YLB, hence they appear to need more time to recognize a different host species as suitable. In some other species of parasitoids, females prefer hosts belonging to the same species on which they developed (Schoonhoven et al, 1998;Wei et al, 2013) although such preferences may also be absent (Pérez-Lachaud and Hardy, 2001). All else being equal, mass rearing programs will be more efficient when parasitoids develop more rapidly.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All foundresses used in our experiments were themselves reared on YLB, hence they appear to need more time to recognize a different host species as suitable. In some other species of parasitoids, females prefer hosts belonging to the same species on which they developed (Schoonhoven et al, 1998;Wei et al, 2013) although such preferences may also be absent (Pérez-Lachaud and Hardy, 2001). All else being equal, mass rearing programs will be more efficient when parasitoids develop more rapidly.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…C. stephanoderis had long been thought to be specific to the coffee berry borer but has recently been found to be naturally associated with another scolytid, Hypothenemus obscurus Fabricius, in Colombia (Arcila et al, 1997) and to parasitize the alternative factitious hosts Caulophilus oryzae and Sitophilus sp. in laboratory bioassays (Pérez-Lachaud and Hardy, 2001). The cuticular hydrocarbon profiles of C. stephanoderis adults reared on the alternative hosts have not yet been analyzed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More wasps were collected later and incorporated into the colony stock. The colony was maintained on H. hampei hosts for 2 years and then a new colony was initiated using the factitious alternative host Caulophilus oryzae (Pérez-Lachaud and Hardy, 2001). This colony has been reared using larvae and pupae of C. oryzae for more than 2 years by G.P-L. Caulophilus oryzae were from a colony initiated from commercial corn purchased at Mexico City (Pérez-Lachaud and Hardy, 2001).…”
Section: Biological Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Furthermore, CBB is polyphagous in its home range in Africa with coffee being but one of its hosts (Vega et al, 2012). Similarly, the linkages of the parasitoids to CBB are not particularly tight (Vega et al, 2012) because the parasitoids also have other hosts (Pérez Lachaud and Hardy, 2001) and CBB and the parasitoids spread the risk of extinction through polyphagy (c.f., Boer, 1968). As a result, little by way of regulation of CBB occurs resulting in high infestation levels in coffee in the Americas and in its native range in Africa.…”
Section: Ecological Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%