Amaç: Refraksiyon kusurları ve yaşın stereopsis üzerine olan etkilerini araştırmak. Ge reç ve Yön tem: Çalışmaya, gözlerinde refraksiyon kusuru dışında herhangi bir patoloji olmayan, görme keskinlikleri tam; randomize olarak şeçilmiş 1488 olgu dahil edildi. Olgular 10 -19 (Grup 2, n=258), 20 -29 (Grup 2, n=264), 30 -39 (Grup 3, n=246), 40-49 (Grup 4, n=246), 50 -59 (Grup 5, n=246) ve 60 ila üzeri (Grup 6, n=228) olmak üzere yaşlarına göre 6 gruba ayrıldı. Ayrıca her grup kendi içerisinde miyop (a), miyopik astigmatizma (b), hipermetropi (c), hipermetropik astigmatizma (d), emetrop (e) olmak üzere beşe ayrıldı. Olguların refraksiyon kusurları düzeltildikten sonra polarize gözlükle 16 inç (405 mm) mesafeden Titmus testi uygulandı. Olguların stereopsis düzeyleri titmus test üzerindeki "Halka testi" kullanılarak değerlendirildi.
Sum maryPur po se: To investigate the effects of age and refractive errors on stereopsis. Ma te ri al and Met hod: The present study included 1488 cases which were randomly selected, had full vision and no eye pathology except refractive errors. The patients were divided into six groups according to their age: 10-19 (Group 1, n=258), 20-29 (Group 2, n=264), 30-39 (Group 3, n=246), 40-49 (Group 4, n=246), 50-59 (Group 5, n=246), and 60 years and over (Group 6, n=228). Additionally, each group was divided according to refractive errors: myopia (a), myopic astigmatism (b), hyperopia (c), hyperopic astigmatism (d), emetropia (e). Titmus test was applied to all cases from 16 inches (405 mm) distance with polarized glasses after correcting the refractive errors. Stereoacuity was evaluated using the Titmus circle test. Re sults: Mean stereoacuity was 41.1±3.2 arc\s in group 1, 45.3±24.6 arc\s in group 2, 42.6±5.0 arc\s in group 3, 44.1±10.7 arc\s in group 4, 45.8±24.8 arc\s in group 5, and 41.3±3.4 arc\s in group 6. Mean stereoacuity was found to be 45.4±24.2 arc\s in myopia, 41.3±4.2 arc\s in myopic astigmatism, 45.3±21.4 arc\s in hyperopia, 41.4±3.6 arc\s in hyperopic astigmatism, and 41.9±4.4 arc\s in emetropia in the refractive error groups. No statistically significant differences were detected in evaluation between age groups, refraction groups according to age and refraction groups. Dis cus si on: No significant effects of age and refractive errors on stereoacuity were found in our study. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2011; 41: 372-5)