1990
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(90)81016-h
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Amphipathic polyethyleneglycols effectively prolong the circulation time of liposomes

Abstract: Incorporation of dioleoyl N‐(monomethoxy polyethyleneglycol succinyl)phosphotidylethanolamine (PEG‐PE) into large unilamellar liposomes composed of egg posphatidylcholine:cholesterol (1:1) does not significantly increase the content leakage when the liposomes are exposed to 90% human serum at 37°C, yet the liposomes show a significant increase in the blood circulation half‐life (t = 5 h) as compared to those without PEG‐PE(t <30 min). The PEG‐PE's activity to prolong the circulation time of liposomes is … Show more

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Cited by 1,876 publications
(1,003 citation statements)
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“…The lipid composition and surface properties play an important role in the binding of biotinylated liposomes to avidin, in vivo blood circulation, and the targeting efficacy of liposomes [29][30][31][32]. In this study, we have used a simple formulation consisting of DPPC as the core lipid, DSPE-PEG2kBiotin as a linker, and NBD-cholesterol as a fluorophore, to investigate the binding efficiency and construction of the new vehicle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lipid composition and surface properties play an important role in the binding of biotinylated liposomes to avidin, in vivo blood circulation, and the targeting efficacy of liposomes [29][30][31][32]. In this study, we have used a simple formulation consisting of DPPC as the core lipid, DSPE-PEG2kBiotin as a linker, and NBD-cholesterol as a fluorophore, to investigate the binding efficiency and construction of the new vehicle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PET imaging and biodistribution studies were performed with free [ 18 Liposomes are vesicles composed of one or more concentric phospholipid bi-layers and such vesicles have been widely investigated as possible drug carriers [1,2]. Prolonged blood circulation of the liposomes is achieved with the addition of a polyethylene glycol (PEG) coating, which efficiently minimizes their removal by macrophages of the reticuloendothelial system [3][4][5][6]. Liposomes with various target-specific ligands attached to their surface are being investigated for targeted drug delivery [1,2,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liposomes containing either monosialoganglioside G M1 (Allen et al, 1989) or polyethylene glycol (PEG) derivatives (Blume and Cevc, 1990;Klibanov et al, 1990;Allen et al, 1991;Maruyama et al, 1992;Woodle and Lasic, 1992;Yuda et al, 1996) are not readily taken up by the macrophages in reticuloendothelial system (RES), and hence remain in the blood circulation for a relatively long period of time. Particularly, PEG-modified liposomes (PEG liposomes) have been utilized as a particulate carrier for anti-tumor therapy due to their long circulation time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%