2022
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c02837
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Amphiphilic Deep Eutectic Solvent Based on Lidocaine and Lauric Acid: Formation of Microemulsion and Gel

Abstract: Deep eutectic solvent (DES), as a new type of promising green solvent, showed great advantages of easy preparation and no need for purification after synthesis and displayed great potential applications in various fields. Herein, we have constructed a new type of therapeutic DES based on lidocaine and lauric acid. The DES displayed good surface activity in constructing a nonaqueous microemulsion with 1,2-propanediol (PG) and isopropyl myristate (IPM) being the polar phase and nonpolar phase, respectively. The … Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Those are formed by an organic salt (typically ammonium) and a neutral compound, acting as a hydrogen bond donor, at the eutectic ratio of the mixture. Mixing these precursors leads to a highly entropic state stabilized by an extensive hydrogen bond network, often remaining liquid at room temperature. DESs are compared to ionic liquids since different precursors allow great control over the solvent physicochemical properties, such as polarity, hydrophobicity, and hydrogen potential. , Importantly, DESs can be synthesized from bio-derived compounds, such as sugars, carboxylic acids, and ammonium salts, which bestows the system with mild character, thermal and chemical stability, sustainability, and biocompatibility. Hence, DESs offer a tailorable, suitable environment for biomolecules, probing to be milder alternatives to ionic liquids . Recently, particular emphasis has been placed on developing DESs as solvents for biomolecule assembly, preparation of functional biomaterials, enzymatic catalysis, and preservation of biomolecule integrity, among others. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Those are formed by an organic salt (typically ammonium) and a neutral compound, acting as a hydrogen bond donor, at the eutectic ratio of the mixture. Mixing these precursors leads to a highly entropic state stabilized by an extensive hydrogen bond network, often remaining liquid at room temperature. DESs are compared to ionic liquids since different precursors allow great control over the solvent physicochemical properties, such as polarity, hydrophobicity, and hydrogen potential. , Importantly, DESs can be synthesized from bio-derived compounds, such as sugars, carboxylic acids, and ammonium salts, which bestows the system with mild character, thermal and chemical stability, sustainability, and biocompatibility. Hence, DESs offer a tailorable, suitable environment for biomolecules, probing to be milder alternatives to ionic liquids . Recently, particular emphasis has been placed on developing DESs as solvents for biomolecule assembly, preparation of functional biomaterials, enzymatic catalysis, and preservation of biomolecule integrity, among others. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently, methyltrioctylammonium bromide (MTOAB) was recruited as a representative filmogen to redistribute ZnTPP-C 70 into a uniform sol–gel on the basis of the aforementioned H-bonding network just as the smooth basal plane exemplified (Figure B) . Such a gel phase bears resemblance to the viscous fluid of deep eutectic solvents (DES), which was once observed elsewhere at the mixture of TOAB and zinc meso -tetra­(carboxyphenyl)­porphine and the likes . As a follow-up, the dropcasts of iPR, a polycyclic ammonium, as well as the urinarily excreted Sel after Se fortification disrupted the former apparent evenness as revealed in Figure C and D, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the phenomenological i P ∼ ν 1/2 contradicts the intuitive surface-controlled process, a rationale can be drawn that the easily polarized N + and free Br − of MTOAB rallied an ionotropic medium for realtime relay of reactive charges, 22 which is consistent with our elucidation on the ion-channeled ECL in TOAB. 13 Essentially, this rule pins down the significance of lipoidal DES constructs in the ECL functionality of porphyrinic H-bond donors, 17,30 that is analogously akin to the endomembrane organism of chlorophylls inside a chloroplast. 13 Models for ECL Membrane-Binding Bioassay.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Excessive dilution of DESs with water can destroy the hydrogen bonds between DES components, resulting in the loss of the supramolecular structure of DESs [ 16 ]. Moreover, additional auxiliary materials (surfactant/co-surfactant or organic solvent) are required to make them miscible with an oil phase when applied to oil-based formulations, which may cause skin irritation and potential toxicity after topical application repeatedly [ 17 19 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%