“…During the past 2 decades, some academic institutions and medical schools developed and implemented mentoring programs to advance careers of faculty from historically excluded groups (Bean et al, 2014; Beech et al, 2013; Sorcinelli & Yun, 2010; Tran, 2022; Williams et al, 2020; Yun et al, 2016), especially Indigenous populations (Brown et al, 2024; Walters et al, 2019). The National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the National Science Foundation (NSF) recognized mentoring as a critical tool for fostering a vibrant and competitive workforce in the STEM fields (Guessous, 2015; Peterson et al, 2020), and biomedical, behavioral, clinical, and social sciences (Sorkness et al, 2017). Existing Indigenous-focused efforts include a grouping of NIH-funded programs through University of Washington’s Indigenous Wellness Research Institute, which focus on HIV-related, substance use, and health disparities research and training among Indigenous predoctoral and early career scholars and retention of Indigenous faculty in biomedical research (Walters et al, 2009, 2016; Walters & Simoni, 2009), and the Indigenous Faculty Forum, delivered through the Oregon Health & Science University’s Northwest Native American Center and University of Hawai’i’s Native Hawaiian Center of Excellence, which provides a 1-day structured course for Indigenous faculty in academic medical centers (Brodt et al, 2019).…”