2015
DOI: 10.5897/ajb2014.14149
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Amylolytic strains of Lactobacillus plantarum isolated from barley

Abstract: Two α-amylase-producing strains of Lactobacillus plantarum were isolated from South African barley. The extracellular α-amylase activity produced by strain A.S1.2 coincided with cell growth, while strain B.S1.6 produced α-amylase mainly during stationary growth. Cell wall α-amylases in both strains were approximately five times higher than recorded for extracellular α-amylases. Both strains demonstrated highest extracellular α-amylase activity in 2% (w/v) maltose, followed by 2% (w/v) malt extract and 2% (w/v)… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Like some other lactobacilli, L. plantarum genome includes a gene encoding for an extracellular amylase with endoamylases activity. The presence of this amylase in the genome is strain specific as reported by Hattingh [52] for strains of L. plantarum isolated from barley.…”
Section: Optimizing Fiber and Carbohydrate Digestibilitysupporting
confidence: 55%
“…Like some other lactobacilli, L. plantarum genome includes a gene encoding for an extracellular amylase with endoamylases activity. The presence of this amylase in the genome is strain specific as reported by Hattingh [52] for strains of L. plantarum isolated from barley.…”
Section: Optimizing Fiber and Carbohydrate Digestibilitysupporting
confidence: 55%
“…The TS increased over the fermentation time (Table ), which may be associated with the desaponification process in which sugars are released. Furthermore, it could be related to the amylolytic activity due to the hydrolysis of starches within the food matrix or the production of EPS (Hattingh, Alexander, Meijering, van Reenan, & Dicks, ). The total sugar content of quinoa dough inoculated with the 8% strain decreased on day 4 possibly because of the presence of glycohydrolases, which hydrolyze sugars (Lin & Chien, ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The TS increased over the fermentation time (Table 1), which may be associated with the desaponification process in which sugars are released. Furthermore, it could be related to the amylolytic activity due to the hydrolysis of starches within the food matrix or the production of EPS (Hattingh, Alexander, Meijering, van Reenan, & Dicks, 2015).…”
Section: Total Sugarsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the basis of their technological potentials, the strains L. plantarum S28, P. acidilactici S16, P. pentoseus S14, W. cibaria S25 and L. brevis S12 isolated from wheat flours retains better starch degradation ability. It may developed into starter cultures (sourdoughs) in the making of fermented cereal foods, including bread, to contribute to the enzymatic pool and yield products with a higher fermentable sugar content (Amapu et al 2016;Hattingh et al 2015). The hypothesis that the amylolytic activity of strains studied are cell wall bound or/and produced in cell-free supernatants needs to be verified.…”
Section: Amylolytic Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%