What is the proper length for family medicine residency training? Well, medical knowledge is exploding, expectations are rising, and there is pressure to incorporate more sophisticated information technology into everyday practice. So we should increase family medicine training from 3 years to 4 years, right? This, in fact, is one of the recommendations of a comprehensive assessment, known as, the Future of Family Medicine, carried out by leading family medicine organizations [1]. But before we jump on the bandwagon, let's take a closer look at the field of family medicine and how we train family physicians.