Guided acoustic waves can be used for a multitude of different testing and material characterisation purposes. The options for evaluation are especially plentiful if a method for broadband excitation, e.g. thermoelastic excitation using focused, pulsed laser radiation, is used, and if the distance between excitation and detection of the acoustic waves can be varied. In this contribution, methods to infer different quantitative material properties from the recorded spatiotemporal measurement data are presented, ranging from isotropic elastic properties to parameters describing absorption for complex absorption models.