2008
DOI: 10.1080/15501320802001259
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An Adaptive Body-Bias Generator for Low Voltage CMOS VLSI Circuits

Abstract: A CMOS body-bias generating circuit has been designed for generating adaptive body-biases for MOSFETs in CMOS circuits for low voltage operation. The circuit compares the frequency of an internal ring oscillator with an external reference clock. When the reference clock is ''high,'' a forward body-bias is generated. When the reference clock is ''low,'' a reverse body-bias is generated. The forward body bias is limited to no more than 0.4 V to avoid CMOS latchup. The reverse body bias is limited to 0.4 V and is… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Another implantation is then completed using a special doping type, with ions penetrating the gate oxide. The photo resist is stripped [4]. At some point during the consequent fabrication process, implanted ions are activated by annealing at an elevated temperature.…”
Section: Proposed Circuit Using Mtcmos Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Another implantation is then completed using a special doping type, with ions penetrating the gate oxide. The photo resist is stripped [4]. At some point during the consequent fabrication process, implanted ions are activated by annealing at an elevated temperature.…”
Section: Proposed Circuit Using Mtcmos Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Very large scale integration (VLSI) is the technique of generate an integrated circuit (IC) by combining thousands of transistors into a single chip. The microprocessor is a VLSI device [4]. Earlier than the beginning of VLSI technology the majority ICs had a limited set of functions they could execute.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other words, applying a large V BS , the source‐body junction may turn on, and a dc current flows across the P–N junction with an exponential dependence on the body voltage. It is noted that, in order to avoid latch up, the source‐body voltage should be set to below 0.4 V . In the proposed design, the body terminal of the NMOS transistor is connected to the body voltage V B of 0.38 V, which is lower than the turn‐on voltage of P–N junction, and the leakage current is negligible.…”
Section: Principles Of the Proposed Distributed Amplifier Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The threshold voltage is increased when the source-to-substrate p-n junction of a MOSFET is reverse biased. The threshold voltage of a MOSFET can also be reduced by forward biasing the source-to substrate p-n junction [13]. Among the leakage power reduction techniques, RBB technique, which increases the threshold voltage (Vth) of transistors and are extensively employed to suppress the sub-threshold leakage current (ISUB) as depicted in Figs.…”
Section: Effect Of Body Biasing On Threshold Voltage Leakage Commentioning
confidence: 99%