“…Several solution approaches have been developed for fuzzy DEA models, which include: 1) the defuzzification approach (Ghasemi, Ignatius, & Davoodi, 2014a;Hasuike, 2011;Wang & Chin, 2011), 2) the α-level based approach (Azadeh, Moghaddam, Asadzadeh, & Negahban, 2011;Azadeh, Sheikhalishahi, & Asadzadeh, 2011;Muren, Ma, & Cui, 2012;Puri & Yadav, 2012;Zerafat Angiz L, Emrouznejad, & Mustafa, 2010), 3) fuzzy ranking (Bagherzadeh valami, 2009;Guo & Tanaka, 2001;Hatami-Marbini, Saati, & Tavana, 2011b;Hatami-Marbini, Tavana, & Ebrahimi, 2011c;Soleimanidamaneh, 2009), 4) the possibility approach (Khodabakhshi, Gholami, & Kheirollahi, 2010;Lertworasirikul, Fang, Joines, & Nuttle, 2003), 5) fuzzy arithmetic (Wang, Greatbanks, & Yang, 2005;Wang, Luo, & Liang, 2009), and 6) the fuzzy random/type-2 fuzzy set (Qin & Liu, 2010;Qin, Liu, & Liu, 2011;Qin, Liu, Liu, & Wang, 2009). Fuzzy ranking and α-cut approaches are the most popular as outlined in a survey on fuzzy DEA literature (Hatami-Marbini et al, 2011a).…”