“…Sprumont (1991) started a long list of axiomatic characterizations of the uniform rule by showing …rst that it is the unique e¢ cient, strategy-proof and anonymous rule, and second that anonymity in this characterization can be replaced by envy-freeness. Ching (1994) strengthens the results of Sprumont (1991) by showing that the uniform rule is the only one satisfying e¢ ciency, strategy-proofness and equal treatment of equals. Ching (1992), Dagan (1996), Schummer and Thomson (1997), Sönmez (1994), and Thomson (1994aThomson ( , 1994bThomson ( , 1995Thomson ( , and 1997 contain alternative characterizations of the uniform rule in the division problem.…”