Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (Cat. No.00CH37
DOI: 10.1109/iembs.2000.901393
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An ambulatory fall monitor for the elderly

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Cited by 27 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The proposed object clustering algorithm comprises two iteration loops: the outer-loop iteratively handles individual object groups of the labeled macroblocks; whereas the inner-loop recursively clusters the object group labeled with a same label. The inner-loop first estimates the object motion using the sixparameter affine model of a classified object group as follows: The local object motion is then used to determine which macroblocks are outliers (i.e., those with MVs that are significantly different from the object motion model) as shown in (6). If the number of outlier macroblocks is greater than the threshold TH obj , implying that the object group has more than one object, the object macroblocks with MVs which conforms to the object motion model is labeled with a new object label.…”
Section: Object Clustering and Labelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The proposed object clustering algorithm comprises two iteration loops: the outer-loop iteratively handles individual object groups of the labeled macroblocks; whereas the inner-loop recursively clusters the object group labeled with a same label. The inner-loop first estimates the object motion using the sixparameter affine model of a classified object group as follows: The local object motion is then used to determine which macroblocks are outliers (i.e., those with MVs that are significantly different from the object motion model) as shown in (6). If the number of outlier macroblocks is greater than the threshold TH obj , implying that the object group has more than one object, the object macroblocks with MVs which conforms to the object motion model is labeled with a new object label.…”
Section: Object Clustering and Labelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main reasons elderly people become bedridden are apoplectic ictus, decrepitude, falls, and fractures [6]. Fall-related injuries have also been among the five most common causes of death amongst the elderly population [7].…”
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confidence: 99%
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“…The main reasons elderly people become bedridden are apoplectic ictus, decrepitude, falls, and fractures [4]. Fall-related injuries have also been among the five most common causes of death amongst the elderly population [5].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the existing fall detection schemes described in [4]- [6] propose to use specially designed sensors and circuitry, which may not be convenient for the elderly to wear or bring all the time. Recently several computer vision based techniques, such as object tracking, behavior understanding and description, personal identification, and event detection, have been developed for visual surveillance and homecare applications due to the wide deployment of low-cost video cameras.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%