[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to propose a table height that can reduce
shoulder muscle fatigue by analyzing and comparing median frequencies of shoulder muscles
at different table heights when performing therapeutic ultrasounds work. [Subjects and
Methods] The subjects were 63 healthy male adults who were equally and randomly assigned
to a standard height group (SHG), a high height group (HHG), and a low height group (LHG).
The standard table height was set at the level of the elbow joint when the subjects flexed
their elbow while in a sitting position. High height and low height were set 10 cm higher
and 10 cm lower, respectively, than the standard height. Muscle fatigue of the upper
trapezius, middle deltoid, rhomboid, and infraspinatus of the subjects was measured during
ultrasound treatment work at each table height. [Results] Median frequencies of the upper
trapezius, middle deltoid, rhomboid, and infraspinatus muscles were significantly lower in
the HHG than in to the LHG. [Conclusion] When therapeutic ultrasound is performed using a
table that has a height lower than that of the elbow joint, the median frequency of the
shoulder muscle increases, hence decreasing muscle fatigue. This way, musculoskeletal pain
as a result of performing therapeutic ultrasound can be prevented.