2005
DOI: 10.1029/2005wr004081
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An analytical solution for slug tracer tests in fractured reservoirs

Abstract: [1] The transport of chemicals or heat in fractured reservoirs is strongly affected by the fracture-matrix interfacial area. Under unsaturated conditions, such as in vapor-dominated geothermal reservoirs, this area can be estimated from inert gas tracer tests that produce a characteristic tail in tracer breakthrough curves (BTCs). For water-saturated conditions, molecular diffusion is orders of magnitude smaller, and tails in BTCs from diffusive exchange between fractures and matrix are too weak to be practica… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Such tests generally involve the injection of aqueous solutes into one or more injection wells, and monitoring of tracer returns in fluids produced from offset observation or production wells [ Shook , 2001; Sanjuan et al , 2006]. Interdiffusion of solute tracers between fractures and rock matrix produces characteristic tails in tracer breakthrough curves that may permit the determination of fracture‐matrix interface areas [ Pruess , 2002; Pruess et al , 2005; Shan and Pruess , 2005]. However, because tracer breakthrough at offset observation wells may be weak and slow, interwell tracer tests (ITT) may require fluid sampling over extended time periods of weeks or even months.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such tests generally involve the injection of aqueous solutes into one or more injection wells, and monitoring of tracer returns in fluids produced from offset observation or production wells [ Shook , 2001; Sanjuan et al , 2006]. Interdiffusion of solute tracers between fractures and rock matrix produces characteristic tails in tracer breakthrough curves that may permit the determination of fracture‐matrix interface areas [ Pruess , 2002; Pruess et al , 2005; Shan and Pruess , 2005]. However, because tracer breakthrough at offset observation wells may be weak and slow, interwell tracer tests (ITT) may require fluid sampling over extended time periods of weeks or even months.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A typical feature of fractured rocks (compared with media with predominant intergranular porosity and permeability) is early breakthrough followed by extensive late‐time tailing. This tailing usually is caused by tracer diffusion into conductive channel walls and the processes of adsorption–desorption onto the walls (Shan and Pruess, 2005).…”
Section: Laboratory and Field Observations Of Nonclassical Transport mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, the retardation time is deduced from the classical solution by Tang et al [1981] assuming a single fracture surrounded by an infinite matrix. Based on the solution of parallel and regularly spaced fractures [ Sudicky and Frind , 1982], the method has been extended to account for nearby fractures [ Liu et al , 2000; Shan and Pruess , 2005]. Diffusion times become bounded by the presence of nearby fractures toward which particles can be transferred.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%