Quasi-three-dimensional (3D) stability and free vibration analyses of bi-axially loaded, simplysupported, sandwich piezoelectric plates with an embedded either a functionally graded (FG) carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (CNTRC) core or a multilayered¯ber-reinforced composite (FRC) one are presented. Three di®erent distributions of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) through the thickness of the CNTRC core, i.e. uniformly distributed and FG V-, rhombus-and X-type variations, are considered, and the e®ective material properties of the CNTRC core are estimated using the rule of mixtures. The Pagano method, which is conventionally used for the analysis of multilayered FRC plates, is modi¯ed to be feasible for the study of sandwich hybrid CNTRC and piezoelectric ones, in which Reissner mixed variational theorem, the successive approximation and transfer matrix methods, and the transformed real-valued solutions of the system equations are used. The modi¯ed Pagano solutions for the stability and free vibration of multilayered hybrid FRC and piezoelectric plates are in excellent agreement with the exact 3D ones available in the literature, and those for sandwich hybrid CNTRC and piezoelectric plates may be used as the benchmark solutions to assess the ones obtained by using various 2D theories and numerical models.