2007
DOI: 10.1007/s12070-007-0048-8
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An atypical presentation of cavernous sinus thrombosis

Abstract: In a typical presentation of cavernous sinus thrombosis there are palsies of IIIrd, IVth and VIth cranial nerves along with disturbance of ophthalmic division (V1) of trigeminal nerve. In this manuscript we report a case of unilateral cavernous sinus thrombosis for its atypical presentation. Atypical features in this case were presence of ipsilateral lower motor neuron type facial nerve palsy and involvement of maxillary (V2) and mandibular (V3) branches of trigeminal nerve along with other nerve palsies. The … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…In this case infection must have spread from extra cranial site of infective focus to cavernous sinus through emissary veins and spread of infection occurred posteriorly involving 10th, 11th and 12th cranial nerves. This explanation supports the view of Ramanand et al [9] who have described the involvement of 7th cranial nerve in a case of cavernous sinus thrombosis which was not present in this case. Besides this aneurysm was another factor to press upon 3rd, 4th and 6th cranial nerves.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In this case infection must have spread from extra cranial site of infective focus to cavernous sinus through emissary veins and spread of infection occurred posteriorly involving 10th, 11th and 12th cranial nerves. This explanation supports the view of Ramanand et al [9] who have described the involvement of 7th cranial nerve in a case of cavernous sinus thrombosis which was not present in this case. Besides this aneurysm was another factor to press upon 3rd, 4th and 6th cranial nerves.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Cranial nerve involvement results in pupillary dilatation, complete ophthalmoplegia and hypoesthesia in the distribution of trigeminal nerve with obliteration of corneal reflex. Involvement of the facial nerve—as in our patient—is an extremely rare manifestation of septic CST in the absence of otogenic infection 5. It is presumed that is due to the elevated pressure in the nerve’s satellite vein provoking transient neurapraxia 6.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…IV HB) in that patient. Ramanand et al mentioned that 7th nerve palsy in cavernous sinus thrombosis has not been reported in the literature [9]. According to Straub et al, facial nerve palsy in cavernous sinus thrombosis is very rare and little is known about its pathophysiology [10].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%