An Authentication Protocol to Track an Object with Multiple RFID Tags Using Cloud Computing Environment

Anandhi, S.; Anitha, R.; Sureshkumar, Venkatasamy

doi:10.1007/s11277-020-07330-1

Cited by 16 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…Though we have used a secure communication channel and ECDLP based secure session and public keys for ESOTP for secure communication using the communication model described in the previous subsection, it must be considered that a situation where the ESOTP has to work in an insecure channel which is wholly controlled by an adversary 풜 for communication and the messages transmitted among the participating entities can be compromised. Considering this situation, the de‐facto standard model, Dolav‐Yao (DY) treat model, 31,45 is signified for ESOTP scheme that is generally used to analyze the authentication as well as various key management schemes 3,4,12,16–38 discussed in “Literature Review” section. Moreover, some more threats are considered keeping in mind that the adversary 풜 can perform following additional activities.…”

Section: Different Models Used In Esotp Schemementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Using same procedure, the attacker can also performs its activities as a partner, computes the response value rs ic using PUF pi ( c i , N i ) function and sends those random messages { rs i1 … … rs iq } to owner to get the advantage as a partner. Claim We have also analyzed the update protocol of IoT based object tracking protocol proposed by Baruah and Dhal scheme 23 and found that the partner receives the nonce N c from the cloud server in an unencrypted format or without maintain any hashed structure. Further, partner calculates rs ic using PUF pi ( c i , N i ) and cc i using h ( c i ⊕ PRF(n) ⊕ N c ⊕ rs ic ) and forwards those messages ( rs ic , cc i and N c ) to tag in an unencrypted structure or without any hashed structure to communicate between them as a valid partner. Claim In the update protocol, total 24 numbers of XOR operators are used for and the total computation cost only for using the XOR operation = (24 × 3.85) ms = 92.4 ms, where the time complexity regarding the implementation of modular exponential operation where T EMod = 3.85 ms 25 . So, the total computation cost for Baruah and Dhal scheme 23 has become 144.094 ms that is much greater compared to ESOTP that is 46.614 ms.…”

Section: Analysis Of the Object Tracking Protocol Proposed By Baruah And Dhal Scheme23mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Claim 3. In the update protocol, total 24 numbers of XOR operators are used for and the total computation cost only for using the XOR operation = (24 Â 3.85) ms = 92.4 ms, where the time complexity regarding the implementation of modular exponential operation where T EMod = 3.85 ms. 25 So, the total computation cost for Baruah and Dhal scheme 23 has become 144.094 ms that is much greater compared to ESOTP that is 46.614 ms.…”

Section: Analysis Of the Object Tracking Protocol Proposed By Baruah And Dhal Schemementioning

confidence: 99%

“…In 2020, Anandhi et al 25 have recommended an authentication scheme for communication between readers and objects containing multiple RFID tags of a specific department. It also performs the tracking of the object using cloud computing environment where the details regarding the tags, objects, and readers are accumulated to provide anywhere and anytime tracking.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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ESOTP: ECC‐based secure object tracking protocol for IoT communication

Majumder

Ray

Sadhukhan

et al. 2021

Int J Communication

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Summary Objects/tags are generally passes through multiple readers before achieving the final destination within the IoT network. Hence, object identification is a significant issue as some bogus objects may take part for malicious access. Considering this situation, RFID can be used for unique identification and validation of IoT objects. However, it recognizes many objects at the same time and faces limitations like non‐repudiations, injection of fake objects, and unclonability issues. Alternatively, security limitations between tags and readers are analyzed and found that whole communication depends on limited computational resource and simple operations such as hash function, XOR operation, and so forth. Moreover, the communication channel between reader and backend server is secure due to symmetric or asymmetric key encryption algorithms. As the information is exchanged by the tags with readers, a secure path must be maintained among them for safe communication with cloud server. For the development of secure path and verification of objects, ECC‐based Cramer‐Shoup encryption, cryptographic authentication protocol (CAP), and device fingerprinting can be used. To overcome the existing limitations, we are motivated to design an ECC‐based secure object tracking and key exchange protocol that allows the owner device to be offline during communication. This suggested scheme is referred as ESOTP. Several recognized cryptographic attacks are evaluated, the security strength is validated and found that ESOTP is resilient against those attacks. Finally, a comparative study is performed regarding the security features and performance efficiency of ESOTP with other existing schemes and enhanced results are found.

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Section: Different Models Used In Esotp Schemementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Analysis Of the Object Tracking Protocol Proposed By Baruah And Dhal Scheme23mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Analysis Of the Object Tracking Protocol Proposed By Baruah And Dhal Schemementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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ESOTP: ECC‐based secure object tracking protocol for IoT communication

Majumder

Ray

Sadhukhan

et al. 2021

Int J Communication

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“…RFID, or Radio Frequency Identification refers to a technology by which the reader captures digital data encoded in RFID tags or smart labels through radio waves [1]. RFID is identical to barcoding, in that data is retrieved from either a tag or mark by a computer that stores data in a database.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Analysis of UHF RFID Tag using MATLAB

2020

IJETER

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RFID is one of the biggest electronics markets being used in several industries and is responsible for many communication networks and systems. This project proposed to create a program using MATLAB to simulate a function which is like a RFID tag and scanner. The generated program was made with the help of the antenna toolbox from MATLAB. With this toolbox custom antennas were which means it was possible to generate unique antenna geometry and meshes, along with being able to determine the required impedance. Antenna Toolbox and PDE Modeler is a feature MATLAB provides where it includes commands to see the parameters in designing and analyzing RFID networks.

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An efficient hash‐based authentication protocol for wireless sensor networks in Internet of Things applications with forward secrecy

Sadri

Asaar

2021

Int J Communication

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Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) play an influential role in the advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) because the infrastructure of WSNs consists of lots of sensors, which can be used to collect online data by the users or service providers; however, in the process of collecting the data, the users and service providers have to communicate with the sensors through an unprotected channel, so the confidentiality and integrity of the transmitted messages might be threatened by an adversary. Consequently, several authentication protocols have been proposed to provide a secure authentication process for IoT-based WSNs. In this paper, we analyze Ghani et al.'s protocol and demonstrate that their protocol is vulnerable to user impersonation attack, malicious gateway attack, and traceability attack. Furthermore, it suffers from some design weaknesses. To fix these drawbacks, we propose a new hash-based authentication protocol for IoT-based WSNs. We analyze our protocol with both formal and informal methods to show that our protocol is secure against various known attacks such as sensor and user trace, sensor capture, off-line password guessing, and replay attacks. Finally, we evaluate our protocol in terms of security features and communication and computation costs. The results show that not only the proposed protocol is more secure than other existing protocols but also reduces 60% of the execution time of the user authentication process in comparison with Ghani et al.'s protocol.

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An Authentication Protocol to Track an Object with Multiple RFID Tags Using Cloud Computing Environment

Cited by 16 publications

References 23 publications

ESOTP: ECC‐based secure object tracking protocol for IoT communication

ESOTP: ECC‐based secure object tracking protocol for IoT communication

Design and Analysis of UHF RFID Tag using MATLAB

An efficient hash‐based authentication protocol for wireless sensor networks in Internet of Things applications with forward secrecy

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