The concentrations of total P, inorganic (Pi), lipid, and ester P were measured in the youngest mature trifoliate leaves of white clover and lotus plants grown at various levels of P supply, In white clover, the Pi concentration rose as the P supply increased, even though there was no dry matter response by the shoots at the highest levels of P, In contrast, the shoot dry weight of lotus, which was generally higher than that of white clover, continued to increase over the whole range of P supply, and the Pi concentration remained unchanged, The concentration of lipid and ester P in both species increased only slightly with P supply, The concentration of total P declined markedly with trifoliate leaf age in lotus, The concentration of Pi, lipid P, and ester P also declined but less so, The P content and dry weight of basal leaflets of lotus leaves was about 25 % of that of the trifoliate leaves, White clover is typical of plants from fertile sites, Its growth responds markedly to increase in P supply, excess Pi being stored in vacuoles, Lotus can grow well at both high and low P supply, and P concentrations in the shoots are maintained at relatively low levels, This behaviour is in contrast to that of other plants adapted to low soil fertility,