2018
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/aa9dc2
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An automated, quantitative, and case-specific evaluation of deformable image registration in computed tomography images

Abstract: A prerequisite for adaptive dose-tracking in radiotherapy is the assessment of the deformable image registration (DIR) quality. In this work, various metrics that quantify DIR uncertainties are investigated using realistic deformation fields of 26 head and neck and 12 lung cancer patients. Metrics related to the physiologically feasibility (the Jacobian determinant, harmonic energy (HE), and octahedral shear strain (OSS)) and numerically robustness of the deformation (the inverse consistency error (ICE), trans… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Fourth, the intrafraction motion was determined only at the isocenter, intrafraction motion may have had a systematic component if more scans were analyzed per patient, while deformable image registration errors between the planning and verification CTs may have occurred. Lastly, earlier studies showed that the average deformation error is in the order of a millimeter, but this deformation error was present for all adjusted treatment plans and therefore does not bias the results [25,32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Fourth, the intrafraction motion was determined only at the isocenter, intrafraction motion may have had a systematic component if more scans were analyzed per patient, while deformable image registration errors between the planning and verification CTs may have occurred. Lastly, earlier studies showed that the average deformation error is in the order of a millimeter, but this deformation error was present for all adjusted treatment plans and therefore does not bias the results [25,32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…As we applied the multimodal algorithm locally on the lungs, sliding boundaries were not considered. Most of the DIR‐involved uncertainties are considered to be around 2.0 mm, which is also the median of the displacements found. However, locally we found much larger displacements up to 7.0 mm, which is beyond the range of errors associated with DIR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…A perfect point-topoint matching is probably an unreachable goal considering the voxel size, artifacts and realistic deformation constraints. Owing to the large number of DIR methods, standard evaluation criteria must be defined and generalized [153,160]. The development of numerical phantoms is a first step toward comparing and validating DIR methods, particularly for dose accumulation.…”
Section: Issues In the Choice Of The Dir Evaluation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%