“…The reconstruction of optical parameters in the participating medium is a typical inverse radiative problem encountered in retrieving highly-correlated parameters and has attracted significant attention in recent years. For instance, in many fields of engineering and technology, such as nondestructive testing, [6] optical tomography (OT), [7] infrared remote sensing, [8] information processing, [9] and combustion diagnosis, [10] the required optical parameters are unknown and need to be retrieved with the help of the probed radiative signals on the boundary and corresponding inverse theory. Among these applications, the OT has become a research hotspot in the field of the inverse radiative problem due to its unique advantages and wide potential applications.…”