“…A similar approach was taken in Agostini and Nosella (2019), who measured the level of adoption of industry 4.0 technologies (including Additive Manufacturing). Also, two auxiliary question (Chou et al, 2017) 21 items affecting postponement flexibility, production flexibility, and sourcing flexibility (Fantazy, 2007;Fantazy et al, 2009;Liao, 2008;Sanchez and Perez, 2005), one of the most frequently used SCF dimensions in previous papers (Manders et al, 2017); and 27 items affecting supplier-oriented performance, customer-oriented performance, cost-containment performance, time-based performance, and reliability performance (Banomyong and Supatn, 2011;Baofeng, 2012;Beamon, 1999;Lee et al, 2007;Li et al, 2006;Liao et al, 2010), selected SCP dimensions (Table 2). The measures for SCF and SCP constructs are based on self-reported data, as the nature of the research instrument used assumes anonymity to respondents (Jobber, and O`Reilly, 1996).…”