“…com/HHO.html, accessed on 28 August 2021) [81,103,104], genetic algorithm (GA) [105], chaotic BA (CBA) [106], multi-verse optimizer (MVO) [107], cuckoo search via Lévy flights (CS) [108], firefly algorithm (FA) [109], salp swarm algorithm (SSA) [110,111], gravitational search algorithm (GSA) [112], ant colony optimization (ACO) [72,113,114], krill herd algorithm (KHA) [115], artificial bee colony (ABC) [116]. Meanwhile, there are many corre-sponding improvement algorithms [70,117], such as enhanced comprehensive learning particle swarm optimization (GLOPSO) [118], chaotic moth-flame optimization (CMFO) [91], hybridizing grey wolf optimization (HGWO) [119], balanced whale optimization algorithm (BWOA) [120], double adaptive random spare reinforced whale optimization algorithm (RDWOA) [121], chaotic mutative moth-flame-inspired optimizer (CLSGMFO) [122], orthogonal learning sine cosine algorithm (OLSCA) [88], multi-strategy enhanced sine cosine algorithm (MSCA) [123], enhanced whale optimizer with associative learning (BM-WOA) [124], enhanced moth flame optimization (SMFO) [125], ant colony optimizer with random spare strategy and chaotic intensification strategy (RCACO) [126], etc.…”