2024
DOI: 10.1002/sim.10112
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An enhanced cross‐sectional HIV incidence estimator that incorporates prior HIV test results

Marlena Bannick,
Deborah Donnell,
Richard Hayes
et al.

Abstract: Incidence estimation of HIV infection can be performed using recent infection testing algorithm (RITA) results from a cross‐sectional sample. This allows practitioners to understand population trends in the HIV epidemic without having to perform longitudinal follow‐up on a cohort of individuals. The utility of the approach is limited by its precision, driven by the (low) sensitivity of the RITA at identifying recent infection. By utilizing results of previous HIV tests that individuals may have taken, we consi… Show more

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