An Enhanced Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme for Vehicle Sensor Networks

Zhou, Yousheng; Zhao, Xinchao; Jiang, Yi; Shang, Fengjun; Deng, Shaojiang; Wang, Xiaojun

doi:10.3390/s17122854

Cited by 25 publications

(41 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Under their protocol, vehicles are divided into three types and they only used hash and exclusive-or functions to create lightweight communication. However, Zhou et al [18] found out that Chuang et al's protocol cannot guarantee privacy-preserving and is vulnerable to impersonation and insider attacks. They also argued that the assumption of TPD is strong.…”

Section: Authentication Protocol For Vehicle Communicationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Secure Key Agreement and Authentication Protocol for Message Confirmation in Vehicular Cloud Computing

Lee

Kim

et al. 2020

Applied Sciences

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With the development of vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) and Internet of vehicles (IoVs), a large amount of useful information is generated for vehicle drivers and traffic management systems. The amount of vehicle and traffic information is as large as the number of vehicles and it is enormous when compared to vehicle calculation and storage performance. To resolve this problem, VANET uses a combined cloud computing technology, called vehicular cloud computing (VCC), which controls vehicle-related data, and helps vehicle drivers directly or indirectly. However, VANETs remain vulnerable to attacks such as tracking, masquerade and man-in-the-middle attacks because VANETs communicate via open networks. To overcome these issues, many researchers have proposed secure authentication protocols for message confirmation with vehicular cloud computing. However, many researchers have pointed out that some proposed protocols use ideal tamper-proof devices (TPDs). They demonstrated that realistic TPDs cannot prevent adversaries attack. Limbasiya et al. presented a message confirmation scheme for vehicular cloud computing using a realistic TPD in order to prevent these problems. However, their proposed scheme still has security weaknesses over a TPD and does not guarantee mutual authentication. This paper proposes a secure key agreement and authentication protocol to address the security weaknesses inherent in the protocol of Limbasiya et al. The suggested protocol withstands malicious attacks and ensures secure mutual authentication for privacy-preserving. We prove that the proposed protocol can provide session key security using Real-Or-Random (ROR) model. We also employed Automated Validation of Internet Security Protocols and Applications (AVISPA) simulation tool to show that the proposed protocol is able to defeat replay and man-in-the-middle attacks. Furthermore, we established that the proposed protocol can resist other malicious attacks by conducting the informal security analysis. We proved that our proposed protocol is lightweight and suitable for VCC environments.

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Section: Authentication Protocol For Vehicle Communicationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Secure Key Agreement and Authentication Protocol for Message Confirmation in Vehicular Cloud Computing

Lee

Kim

et al. 2020

Applied Sciences

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“…Vehicles are divided into three types in their scheme, that is, mistrustful vehicles (MVs), trustful vehicles (TVs) and law executors (LEs), as shown in Figure 1. However, Kumari et al [5] and Zhou et al [23] revealed that Chuang and Lee's scheme suffers from privacy breach, insider attack, impersonation attack and has some other weaknesses. To address these vulnerabilities, on the basis of TEAM, Zhou et al applied Elliptic Curve Cryptographic (ECC) to propose a new enhanced scheme which is based on mutual authentication in VANETs.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Efficient Privacy-Preserving Mutual Authentication Scheme for Secure V2V Communication in Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

Sun

Wang

et al. 2019

IEEE Access

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Recent years have witnessed that the new mobility Intelligent Transportation System is booming, especially the development of Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs). It brings convenience and a good experience for drivers. Unfortunately, VANETs are suffering from potential security and privacy issues due to the inherent openness of VANETs. In the past few years, to address security and privacy-preserving problems, many identity-based privacy-preserving authentication schemes have been proposed by researchers. However, we found that these schemes fail to meet the requirements of user privacy protection and are vulnerable to attacks or have high computational complexity. Hence, we focus on enhancing privacy-preserving via authentication and achieving better performance. In this paper, first, we describe the vulnerabilities of the previous scheme. Furthermore, to enhance privacy protection and achieve better performance, we propose an efficient privacy-preserving mutual authentication protocol for secure V2V communication in VANETs. Through security analysis and comparison, we formally demonstrate that our scheme can accomplish security goals under dynamic topographical scenario compared with the previous scheme. Finally, the efficiency of the scheme is showed by performance evaluation. The results of our proposed scheme are computationally efficient compared with the previously proposed privacy-preserving authentication scheme.

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“…In the past decades, the numerous authentication and key agreement schemes for vehicular systems in IoT have been studied to achieve essential security requirements [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]. Although these schemes try to ensure privacy and enhance efficiency, their scheme is vulnerable to various potential attacks such as distributed denial of service and privileged insider attacks because it is based on trusted third party to provide high security level.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Numerous privacy protection schemes for a vehicular system in IoT ensure security and improve efficiency [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]. In 2016, Lo and Tasi [2] proposed an efficient authentication scheme for vehicular sensor networks to improve performance.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Mohit et al [6] also proposed authentication protocol for smart vehicular system in IoT considering energy efficiency of sensor and Guo et al [7] proposed secure information collection scheme for big data in large scale IoV. Zhou et al [8] proposed an enhanced privacy-preserving authentication scheme for vehicle sensor network to overcome security weaknesses of the Kumari et al’s scheme [3]. In 2018, Shen et al [9] proposed privacy-preserving and lightweight key agreement scheme for V2G in social IoT to guarantee security of smart grid.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Secure Charging System for Electric Vehicles Based on Blockchain

Kim

Park

et al. 2019

Sensors

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Smart grids incorporating internet-of-things are emerging solutions to provide a reliable, sustainable and efficient electricity supply, and electric vehicle drivers can access efficient charging services in the smart grid. However, traditional electric vehicle charging systems are vulnerable to distributed denial of service and privileged insider attacks when the central charging server is attacked. The blockchain-based charging systems have been proposed to resolve these problems. In 2018, Huang et al. proposed the electric vehicle charging system using lightning network and smart contract. However, their system has an inefficient charging mechanism and does not guarantee security of key. We propose a secure charging system for electric vehicles based on blockchain to resolve these security flaws. Our charging system ensures the security of key, secure mutual authentication, anonymity, and perfect forward secrecy, and also provides efficient charging. We demonstrate that our proposed system provides secure mutual authentication using Burrows–Abadi–Needham logic and prevents replay and man-in-the-middle attacks using automated validation of internet security protocols and applications simulation tool. Furthermore, we compare computation and communication costs with previous schemes. Therefore, the proposed charging system efficiently applies to practical charging systems for electric vehicles.

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An Enhanced Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme for Vehicle Sensor Networks

Cited by 25 publications

References 20 publications

Secure Key Agreement and Authentication Protocol for Message Confirmation in Vehicular Cloud Computing

Secure Key Agreement and Authentication Protocol for Message Confirmation in Vehicular Cloud Computing

An Efficient Privacy-Preserving Mutual Authentication Scheme for Secure V2V Communication in Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

A Secure Charging System for Electric Vehicles Based on Blockchain

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