<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">To avoid equipment failures in automotive manufacturing activities, particular
attention is paid to the design of an effective preventive maintenance strategy
model for automotive component processing equipment. The selection of
appropriate maintenance intervals as well as the equilibrium between the
benefits and costs should be the primary challenges in high-quality maintenance
process. In this study, a reliable preventive maintenance strategy model is
proposed and the aim is to suggest an appropriated approach for the selection of
maintenance intervals from a comprehensive view of importance, hazard, and
maintenance cost. First and foremost, a new Fermatean fuzzy entropy (FFE)
measure method on the basis of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is innovatively
employed to access more objective weights of each indicator. Moreover, a more
objective scoring of importance and hazard indicator is executed to aggregate
the expert group judgments. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the introduction
of a stable equipment reliability distribution, which is obtained using
scientific regression on the basis of failure data. Thus, the maintenance cost
of the equipment could be derived based on the equipment’s reliability. As a
consequence, the prediction of the probability of failure occurring and
preventive maintenance cycle are well validated. In conclusion, the preventive
maintenance strategy established in the study not only reduces the inherent
subjectivity in multi-criteria decision analysis, but also improves the accuracy
of equipment failure probability prediction. Hence, it offers novel perspectives
on optimized maintenance intervals and the balance between benefits and
costs.</div></div>