2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00801-7
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An ergonomic evaluation of surgeons’ axial skeletal and upper extremity movements during laparoscopic and open surgery

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Cited by 193 publications
(148 citation statements)
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“…More detailed guidelines for different variables in the operating room are stated concerning the table height [4,9,11,16], the monitor placement [8,9,13,[15][16][17], the instrument's handle design [1,3,5,10,16], the foot pedals [20], and the physical discomfort of the operating team [2,10,12,18,19]. Still, the question is whether these guidelines are known and used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More detailed guidelines for different variables in the operating room are stated concerning the table height [4,9,11,16], the monitor placement [8,9,13,[15][16][17], the instrument's handle design [1,3,5,10,16], the foot pedals [20], and the physical discomfort of the operating team [2,10,12,18,19]. Still, the question is whether these guidelines are known and used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such exposure puts surgeons at risk for fatigue and injury [8]. Telerobotic surgery offers potential solutions to these problems by providing surgeons with mechanical advantages and significantly reducing the external arc of arm movements required.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bu tarz kısıtlamalar cerrahın özgürlüğünde azalma ve operasyon esnasında daha dikkatli ve konsantre olması nedeniyle statik duruşa neden olmaktadır. Bu statik duruş kas ve tendonlarda laktik asit ve toksinler birikmekte bu nedenle ağrı ve yorgunluğa yol açmaktadır (12)(13)(14). Avrupa ve Amerika'da yapılan çalışmalarda statik duruşun laparaskopik cerrahlar üzerinde %8-12 servikal ve üst ekstremite ağrısı, %9-18 arasında ise kas spazmlarına yol açtığı gösterilmiştir (11).…”
Section: Ergonomik Sorunlarunclassified