“…The reader is referred to the paper by Fabris (2009) for a critical review and summary of earlier work and formulation of the information theory framework for various related problems. Some other works study the problem from purely coding theory point of view and try to discover hidden coding structures (May et al, 2004;Battail, 2004). Only a few works (Gong et al, 2011;Balado, 2013), however, attempted at a full analysis of the information transfer processes in the genome such as protein coding, to derive its fundamental limits.…”