1973
DOI: 10.1037/h0035136
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An evaluation of microcounseling as an interviewer training tool.

Abstract: Subjects in this experiment were 24 second-year students at the University of Oregon Medical School who were randomly assigned to one of two interviewing training groups. The 12 microcounseling subjects received training in the use of attending behavior, open-ended questions, minimal activity responses, paraphrases, reflections of feeling, and summarization through the use of the microcounseling paradigm. The 12 comparison subjects received equivalent interview training. Pretraining and posttraining interviews… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…This training approach teaches interviewer behaviors that can be behaviorally defined and described in a written manual, as well as modeled on videotape. Several studies (Boyd, 1973;Miller, Morrill, & Uhlemann, 1970;Moreland, Ivey, & Phillips, 1973) have demonstrated the effec-tiveness of the microcounseling technique in teaching numerous interviewer skills (i.e., attending behavior, minimal activity re sponses, reflection of feelings, etc.). Those changes brought about by microcounseling have been shown to result in specific positive changes in client interview behavior (Ivey, 1971).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This training approach teaches interviewer behaviors that can be behaviorally defined and described in a written manual, as well as modeled on videotape. Several studies (Boyd, 1973;Miller, Morrill, & Uhlemann, 1970;Moreland, Ivey, & Phillips, 1973) have demonstrated the effec-tiveness of the microcounseling technique in teaching numerous interviewer skills (i.e., attending behavior, minimal activity re sponses, reflection of feelings, etc.). Those changes brought about by microcounseling have been shown to result in specific positive changes in client interview behavior (Ivey, 1971).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ivey (1971Ivey ( , 1978 later modified the approach for training counselors. Moreland, Ivey, and Phillips (1973) used microtraining to teach medical students. In microtraining, students read about specific behaviors, see a model of those behaviors, make a videotape recording of themselves performing the skills, then replay the tape, discussing it, and eliciting feedback.…”
Section: Videotape Feedback Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A series of independent studies by Kelley (1971), Elsenrath et al (1972, Canada (1973), Boyd (1973), Authier and Gustafson (1975), and Toukmanian and Rennie (1975), as well as an extremely well designed study by Ivey (Moreland, Ivey and Phillips (1973)), have provided sufficient evidence to establish the value of this approach, and it is worthwhile quoting Matarazzo's very positive summary of these studies in full as it establishes basic points some of which we would confirm from our own experience as trainers.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%