“…Radiosondes, tethered balloons and remote sensing techniques were used in the experiments which involved surface and vertical measurements of various meteorological parameters including turbulence and surface fluxes (for PARISFOG), downward longwave and shortwave fluxes (for both experiments), aerosol and fog microphysics measurements. Moreover, lots of efforts have focused on the study of fog through 1-D, 2-D and 3-D numerical models (Fisher and Caplan, 1963;Zdunkowski and Nielsen, 1969;Brown and Roach, 1976;Oliver et al, 1978;Brown, 1980;Welch et al, 1986;Forkel, 1987;Tardif and Rasmussen, 2007). Most of these studies were related to radiation and sea fog.…”