“…In recent years, extensive research has established the effectiveness of strengthening and repair of existing RC structural members with externally bonded fiber-reinforced polymer composites. The FRP retrofit of RC frame members such as beams [Li et al, 2002[Li et al, , 2006Rougier and Luccioni, 2007], columns [Binici and Mosalam, 2007;Ozcan et al, 2008;Promis et al, 2009;Rougier and Luccioni, 2007], and joints [Alhaddad et al, 2012;Mahini and Ronagh, 2010] indicated the effectiveness of the retrofitting technique. Research also highlighted problems associated with the technique such as brittle debonding failure and the methods used to overcome these problems [Gravina et al, 2013;Kalfat et al, 2013].…”