“…Research exploring the promotion and understanding of intrapersonal competencies within engineering education has included effort beliefs (e.g., Snyder et al, 2018), incremental beliefs about intelligence (e.g., Stump et al, 2014), self‐regulated learning (e.g., Nelson et al, 2015), reflection (e.g., Turns et al, 2014), metacognition (e.g., Cunningham et al, 2015), emotional intelligence (Elegbe, 2015; Skipper & Brandenburg, 2013), emotional resilience (Jesiek et al, 2014), adaptability (Ahn et al, 2012), emotional awareness (Bish et al, 2014), working under pressure (Walther et al, 2011), empathy (Hess, Strobel, Pan, & Wachter Morris, 2016; Walther, Miller, & Sochacka, 2017), and mindfulness (Goldberg & Somerville, 2014). The sum of this literature suggests that possessing these intrapersonal competencies supports positive outcomes within an engineering context.…”