An exploration of the sociodemographic and health conditions associated with self-rated wellbeing for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults

Abstract

Objective To identify sociodemographic factors and health conditions associated with self-rated wellbeing for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults. Participants were recruited via investigator networks and an online panel provider with an established nationwide panel of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults. Those interested were invited to complete a survey that included an assessment of wellbeing using a visual analogue scale. Data was collected from October–November 2019 and August–September 2020. Exploratory analyses were conducted to ascertain factors associated with self-rated wellbeing for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults. Results Having more than enough money to last until next pay day, full-time employment, completion of grade 12, having a partner, and living with others were significantly associated with higher wellbeing among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults. A self-reported history of depression, anxiety, other mental health conditions, heart disease, or disability were associated with lower self-rated wellbeing scores. Our findings indicate a need for further investigation among these socioeconomic and patient groups to identify how to improve and support the wellbeing of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults.

Application of Two-Eyed Seeing in Adolescent Mental Health to Bridge Design Thinking and Indigenous Collective Storytelling

“…The present study provides evidence on the importance of holistic wellness among Indigenous youth. In regard to holistic wellness, many Indigenous people locate the concept of wellness within the Medicine Wheel, containing four balanced aspects of self: mental, physical, spiritual, and emotional [ 41 ]. The usability design preferences findings in the current study indicated the importance of the Medicine Wheel and balanced lifestyle in the images and words chosen by Indigenous adolescents.…”

“…The usability design preferences findings in the current study indicated the importance of the Medicine Wheel and balanced lifestyle in the images and words chosen by Indigenous adolescents. Cultural identity and language are often identified as critical to wellness [ 41 ]. This is important, but also not surprising, given that Indigenous persona stories describe a world that is immersed in community and cultural activities where they use digital spaces and community events to ask for health advice from family.…”

“…This is important, but also not surprising, given that Indigenous persona stories describe a world that is immersed in community and cultural activities where they use digital spaces and community events to ask for health advice from family. In particular, cultural identity was connected to healing and gave a strong sense of pride [ 41 ].…”

“…More specifically, design usability preferences were linked to creation stories of Raven, Sacred Tree, and traditional medicines. The interconnectedness between land, sky and animals are culturally embedded in passing on knowledge and intertwined with healing practices [ 41 ]. Traditional medicines are important to healing and mental wellness for Indigenous peoples [ 41 ].…”

“…The interconnectedness between land, sky and animals are culturally embedded in passing on knowledge and intertwined with healing practices [ 41 ]. Traditional medicines are important to healing and mental wellness for Indigenous peoples [ 41 ]. Cultural practices including smudging, sweat lodges, dances and ceremonies, were important for wellness [ 41 ].…”